$ cd /usr/local #安装目录
$ wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-3.2.8.tar.gz
$ tar xzf redis-3.2.8.tar.gz
$ mv redis-3.2.8/ redis
$ cd redis
$ make
$ make install

$ yum install ruby ruby-devel rubygems

$ mkdir -p /usr/local/redis/cluster/16001/
$ mkdir -p /usr/local/redis/cluster/16002/
$ mkdir -p /usr/local/redis/cluster/16003/
$ mkdir -p /usr/local/redis/cluster/16004/
$ mkdir -p /usr/local/redis/cluster/16005/
$ mkdir -p /usr/local/redis/cluster/16006/

$ cp /usr/local/redis/redis.conf /usr/local/redis/cluster/16001/redis.conf
$ cp /usr/local/redis/redis.conf /usr/local/redis/cluster/16002/redis.conf
$ cp /usr/local/redis/redis.conf /usr/local/redis/cluster/16003/redis.conf
$ cp /usr/local/redis/redis.conf /usr/local/redis/cluster/16004/redis.conf
$ cp /usr/local/redis/redis.conf /usr/local/redis/cluster/16005/redis.conf
$ cp /usr/local/redis/redis.conf /usr/local/redis/cluster/16006/redis.conf

port <端口>

daemonize yes

cluster-enabled yes

cluster-config-file nodes.conf

cluster-node-timeout 5000

logfile "redis-server.log"

appendonly yes

$ bind 192.168.12.213 127.0.0.1 #推荐
$ bind 0.0.0.0 #不推荐

$ service iptables status #查看防火墙状态

$ iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 16001 -j ACCEPT
$ iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 16002 -j ACCEPT
$ iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 16003 -j ACCEPT
$ iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 16004 -j ACCEPT
$ iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 16005 -j ACCEPT
$ iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 16006 -j ACCEPT

telnet 192.168.12.213 16001

$ cd /usr/local/redis/cluster/16001 && redis-server redis.conf > redis-server.log 2>&1 &

$ cd /usr/local/redis/cluster/16002 && redis-server redis.conf > redis-server.log 2>&1 &

$ cd /usr/local/redis/cluster/16003 && redis-server redis.conf > redis-server.log 2>&1 &

$ cd /usr/local/redis/cluster/16004 && redis-server redis.conf > redis-server.log 2>&1 &

$ cd /usr/local/redis/cluster/16005 && redis-server redis.conf > redis-server.log 2>&1 &

$ cd /usr/local/redis/cluster/16006 && redis-server redis.conf > redis-server.log 2>&1 &

tail -f /usr/local/redis/cluster/16002/redis-server.log

$ netstat -lntp | grep 'redis*'

$ ps -e | grep 'redis*'

$ lsof -i 4 TCP

$ hping --scan 16001-16006 -S 192.168.12.213

$ nmap -sS 192.168.12.213 -p 1600-16007

$ gem install redis --version 3.0.0

gem sources --remove https://rubygems.org/
gem sources -a https://ruby.taobao.org/

$ /usr/local/redis/src/redis-trib.rb create --replicas 1 
127.0.0.1:16001 
127.0.0.1:16002 
127.0.0.1:16003 
127.0.0.1:16004 
127.0.0.1:16005 
127.0.0.1:16006

#查看集群目前状况
$ redis-cli -c -p 16001
#关闭其中一个节点
$ redis-cli -p 16001 shutdown
#打印集群的信息
$ redis-cli cluster info
#列出集群当前已知的所有节点（node），以及这些节点的相关信息。
$ redis-cli cluster nodes

127.0.0.1:16002 master - 0 1439345771781 2 connected 5461-10922
127.0.0.1:16003 master - 0 1439345772286 3 connected 10923-16383
127.0.0.1:16001 myself,master - 0 0 1 connected 0-5460
127.0.0.1:16004 slave 2566ea486fc30c911aafaf1b71130fd24a38dba9 0 1439345772791 4 connected
127.0.0.1:16005 slave edea1e50bd224c6895b1904bce79e83fa07d6017 0 1439345772286 5 connected
127.0.0.1:16006 slave ab06e033698627ce0ecd4c8c645585a1ae70cc84 0 1439345771276 6 connected

$ redis-cli cluster saveconfig

$ redis-cli -c -p 16001
$ 127.0.0.1:16001> set key001 v001
$ 127.0.0.1:16001> get key001

netstat -lntp | grep 'redis'