源码网商城,靠谱的源码在线交易网站 我的订单 购物车 帮助

源码网商城

Ubuntu下安装rsh实现无密码访问详解

  • 时间:2021-05-11 14:40 编辑: 来源: 阅读:
  • 扫一扫,手机访问
摘要:Ubuntu下安装rsh实现无密码访问详解
[b]一、环境[/b] 1.三台服务器ubuntu14.04, 主机名分别为compute,block1和blcok2 2.两台主机hosts文件都为: root@compute:~# cat /etc/hosts 127.0.0.1 localhost 192.168.4.132 compute 192.168.4.133 block1 192.168.4.134 block2 [b]二、安装rsh和rsh-server[/b](三台主机都安装),并设置启动rsh和rlogin服务 1 安装
apt-get install rsh-client rsh-server xinetd 
2 ubuntu下原来没有/etc/xinetd.d/rsh文件,新建并添加内容
# default: on 
# descrīption: The rshd server is the server for the rcmd(3) routine and,  
#    consequently, for the rsh(1) program. The server provides  
#    remote execution facilities with authentication based on  
#    privileged port numbers from trusted hosts. 
service shell 
{ 
    disable = no 
    socket_type       = stream 
    wait          = no 
    user          = root 
    log_on_success     += USERID 
    log_on_failure     += USERID 
    server         = /usr/sbin/in.rshd 
} 
 
/etc/xinetd.d/rlogin 
 
# default: on 
# descrīption: rlogind is the server for the rlogin(1) program. The server  
#    provides a remote login facility with authentication based on  
#    privileged port numbers from trusted hosts. 
service login 
{ 
    disable = no 
    socket_type       = stream 
    wait          = no 
    user          = root 
    log_on_success     += USERID 
    log_on_failure     += USERID 
    server         = /usr/sbin/in.rlogind 
} 
 
/etc/xinetd.d/rexec 
 
# default: off 
# descrīption: Rexecd is the server for the rexec(3) routine. The server  
#    provides remote execution facilities with authentication based  
#    on user names and passwords. 
service exec 
{ 
    disable = no 
    socket_type       = stream 
    wait          = no 
    user          = root 
    log_on_success     += USERID 
    log_on_failure     += USERID 
    server         = /usr/sbin/in.rexecd 
} 
3 重启动
root@block2:~# /etc/init.d/xinetd restart 
xinetd stop/waiting 
xinetd start/running, process 26181 
[b]三、建立信任文件,实现无密码访问配置 [/b] 1.在root主目录下建立.rhosts文件,并在此文件内写入这两台主机的主机名
root@block1:~# cat .rhosts  
compute root 
block1 root 
block2 root 
[b]注:[/b]root 验证需要/root/.rhosts文件,普通用户需要/etc/hosts.equiv文件 2.在/etc目录下建立hosts.equiv文件,并在此文件内写入作为客户端主机的主机名
root@block1:~# cat /etc/hosts.equiv  
# /etc/hosts.equiv: list of hosts and users that are granted "trusted" r 
#      command access to your system . 
compute 
3 在文件/etc/securetty中 加入rsh rlogin rexec [b]四、配置完毕,验证配置 [/b] 1.在compute服务器上直接输入rsh block1 date就可以在block1上无密码执行date命令
root@compute:~# rsh block2 date 
Thu Mar 30 16:38:42 CST 2017 
2.在compute上直接输入rsh block1就可以无密码登录block1 3.普通用户操作同root用户 4.还有rcp命令可以远程复制文件 至此rsh无密码访问配置完毕。 以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持编程素材网。
  • 全部评论(0)
联系客服
客服电话:
400-000-3129
微信版

扫一扫进微信版
返回顶部