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python操作数据库之sqlite3打开数据库、删除、修改示例

  • 时间:2022-02-22 11:33 编辑: 来源: 阅读:
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摘要:python操作数据库之sqlite3打开数据库、删除、修改示例
[u]复制代码[/u] 代码如下:
#coding=utf-8 __auther__ = 'xianbao' import sqlite3 # 打开数据库 def opendata():         conn = sqlite3.connect("mydb.db")         cur = conn.execute("""create table if not exists tianjia( id integer primary key autoincrement, username varchar(128), passworld varchar(128), address varchar(125), telnum varchar(128))""")         return cur, conn #查询全部的信息 def showalldata():         print "-------------------处理后后的数据-------------------"         hel = opendata()         cur = hel[1].cursor()         cur.execute("select * from tianjia")         res = cur.fetchall()         for line in res:                 for h in line:                         print h,                 print         cur.close() #输入信息 def into():         username1 = str(raw_input("请输入您的用户名:"))         passworld1 = str(raw_input("请输入您的密码:"))         address1 = str(raw_input("请输入您的地址:"))         telnum1 = str(raw_input("请输入您的联系电话:"))         return username1, passworld1, address1, telnum1 #  (添加)  往数据库中添加内容 def adddata():         welcome = """-------------------欢迎使用添加数据功能---------------------"""         print welcome         person = into()         hel = opendata()         hel[1].execute("insert into tianjia(username, passworld, address, telnum)values (?,?,?,?)",                                         (person[0], person[1], person[2], person[3]))         hel[1].commit()         print "-----------------恭喜你数据,添加成功----------------"         showalldata()         hel[1].close() #  (删除)删除数据库中的内容 def deldata():         welcome = "------------------欢迎您使用删除数据库功能------------------"         print welcome         delchoice = raw_input("请输入您想要删除用户的编号:")         hel = opendata()              # 返回游标conn         hel[1].execute("delete from tianjia where id ="+delchoice)         hel[1].commit()         print "-----------------恭喜你数据,删除成功----------------"         showalldata()         hel[1].close() # (修改)修改数据的内容 def alter():         welcome = "--------------------欢迎你使用修改数据库功能-----------------"         print welcome         changechoice = raw_input("请输入你想要修改的用户的编号:")         hel =opendata()         person = into()         hel[1].execute("update tianjia set username=?, passworld= ?,address=?,telnum=? where id="+changechoice,                                 (person[0], person[1], person[2], person[3]))         hel[1].commit()         showalldata()         hel[1].close() # 查询数据 def searchdata():         welcome = "--------------------欢迎你使用查询数据库功能-----------------"         print welcome         choice = str(raw_input("请输入你要查询的用户的编号:"))         hel = opendata()         cur = hel[1].cursor()         cur.execute("select * from tianjia where id="+choice)         hel[1].commit()         row = cur.fetchone()         id1 = str(row[0])         username = str(row[1])         passworld = str(row[2])         address = str(row[3])         telnum = str(row[4])         print "-------------------恭喜你,你要查找的数据如下---------------------"         print ("您查询的数据编号是%s" % id1)         print ("您查询的数据名称是%s" % username)         print ("您查询的数据密码是%s" % passworld)         print ("您查询的数据地址是%s" % address)         print ("您查询的数据电话是%s" % telnum)         cur.close()         hel[1].close() # 是否继续 def contnue1(a):         choice = raw_input("是否继续?(y or n):")         if choice == 'y':                 a = 1         else:                 a = 0         return a if __name__ == "__main__":         flag = 1         while flag:                 welcome = "---------欢迎使用仙宝数据库通讯录---------"                 print welcome                 choiceshow = """ 请选择您的进一步选择: (添加)往数据库里面添加内容 (删除)删除数据库中内容 (修改)修改书库的内容 (查询)查询数据的内容 选择您想要的进行的操作: """                 choice = raw_input(choiceshow)                 if choice == "添加":                         adddata()                         contnue1(flag)                 elif choice == "删除":                         deldata()                         contnue1(flag)                 elif choice == "修改":                         alter()                         contnue1(flag)                 elif choice == "查询":                         searchdata()                         contnue1(flag)                 else:                         print "你输入错误,请重新输入"
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