#fdisk -l
Disk /dev/sda: 42.9 GB, 42949672960 bytes 255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 5221 cylinders Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk identifier: 0x0004406e Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System /dev/sda1 * 1 39 307200 83 Linux Partition 1 does not end on cylinder boundary. /dev/sda2 39 2589 20480000 83 Linux /dev/sda3 2589 2850 2097152 82 Linux swap / Solaris /dev/sda4 2850 5222 19057664 5 Extended /dev/sda5 2850 5222 19056640 83 Linux Disk /dev/sdb: 10.7 GB, 10737418240 bytes 255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 1305 cylinders Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk identifier: 0x14b52796 Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
#fdisk /dev/sdb
Command (m for help):n Command action e extended //输入e为创建扩展分区 p primary partition (1-4) //输入p为创建逻辑分区 p Partion number(1-4):1 //在这里输入l,就进入划分逻辑分区阶段了; First cylinder (51-125, default 51): //注:这个就是分区的Start 值;这里最好直接按回车,如果您输入了一个非默认的数字,会造成空间浪费; Using default value 51 Last cylinder or +size or +sizeM or +sizeK (51-125, default 125): +200M 注:这个是定义分区大小的,+200M 就是大小为200M ;当然您也可以根据p提示的单位cylinder的大小来算,然后来指定 End的数值。回头看看是怎么算的;还是用+200M这个办法来添加,这样能直观一点。如果您想添加一个10G左右大小的分区,请输入 +10000M ; Command (m for help): w //最后输入w回车保存。
#fdisk -l
#mkfs.ext3 /dev/sdb1 //注:将/dev/sdb1格式化为ext3类型
mke2fs 1.41.12 (17-May-2010)
文件系统标签=
操作系统:Linux
块大小=4096 (log=2)
分块大小=4096 (log=2)
Stride=0 blocks, Stripe width=0 blocks
640848 inodes, 2562359 blocks
128117 blocks (5.00%) reserved for the super user
第一个数据块=0
Maximum filesystem blocks=2625634304
79 block groups
32768 blocks per group, 32768 fragments per group
8112 inodes per group
Superblock backups stored on blocks:
32768, 98304, 163840, 229376, 294912, 819200, 884736, 1605632
正在写入inode表: 完成
Creating journal (32768 blocks): 完成
Writing superblocks and filesystem accounting information: 完成
This filesystem will be automatically checked every 35 mounts or
180 days, whichever comes first. Use tune2fs -c or -i to override.
#mkdir /data1
#mount /dev/sdb1 /data1
#df -h
#vim /etc/fstab
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