--演示环境  [root@SZDB ~]# more /etc/issue  CentOS release 5.9 (Final)  Kernel r on an m    root@localhost[(none)]> show variables like 'version';  +---------------+------------+  | Variable_name | Value      |  +---------------+------------+  | version       | 5.6.12-log |  +---------------+------------+    [root@SZDB ~]# more shell_call_sql1.sh   #!/bin/bash  # Define log  TIMESTAMP=`date +%Y%m%d%H%M%S`  LOG=call_sql_${TIMESTAMP}.log  echo "Start execute sql statement at `date`." >>${LOG}    # execute sql stat  mysql -uroot -p123456 -e "  tee /tmp/temp.log  drop database if exists tempdb;  create database tempdb;  use tempdb  create table if not exists tb_tmp(id smallint,val varchar(20));  insert into tb_tmp values (1,'jack'),(2,'robin'),(3,'mark');  select * from tb_tmp;  notee  quit"    echo -e "n">>${LOG}  echo "below is output result.">>${LOG}  cat /tmp/temp.log>>${LOG}  echo "script executed successful.">>${LOG}  exit;    [root@SZDB ~]# ./shell_call_sql1.sh   Logging to file '/tmp/temp.log'  +------+-------+  | id   | val   |  +------+-------+  |    1 | jack  |  |    2 | robin |  |    3 | mark  |  +------+-------+  Outfile disabled. 

[root@SZDB ~]# more temp.sql   tee /tmp/temp.log  drop database if exists tempdb;  create database tempdb;  use tempdb  create table if not exists tb_tmp(id smallint,val varchar(20));  insert into tb_tmp values (1,'jack'),(2,'robin'),(3,'mark');  select * from tb_tmp;  notee    [root@SZDB ~]# mysql -uroot -p123456 -e "source /root/temp.sql"  Logging to file '/tmp/temp.log'  +------+-------+  | id   | val   |  +------+-------+  |    1 | jack  |  |    2 | robin |  |    3 | mark  |  +------+-------+  Outfile disabled. 

[root@SZDB ~]# mysql -uroot -p123456 </root/temp.sql  Logging to file '/tmp/temp.log'  id      val  1       jack  2       robin  3       mark  Outfile disabled.    #使用管道符调用SQL文件以及输出日志  [root@SZDB ~]# mysql -uroot -p123456 </root/temp.sql >/tmp/temp.log  [root@SZDB ~]# more /tmp/temp.log  Logging to file '/tmp/temp.log'  id      val  1       jack  2       robin  3       mark  Outfile disabled. 

[root@SZDB ~]# more shell_call_sql2.sh  #!/bin/bash  mysql -uroot -p123456 <<EOF  source /root/temp.sql;  select current_date();  delete from tempdb.tb_tmp where id=3;  select * from tempdb.tb_tmp where id=2;  EOF  exit;  [root@SZDB ~]# ./shell_call_sql2.sh  Logging to file '/tmp/temp.log'  id      val  1       jack  2       robin  3       mark  Outfile disabled.  current_date()  2014-10-14  id      val  2       robin 

[root@SZDB ~]# more shell_call_sql3.sh  #!/bin/bash  cmd="select count(*) from tempdb.tb_tmp"  cnt=$(mysql -uroot -p123456 -s -e "${cmd}")  echo "Current count is : ${cnt}"  exit   [root@SZDB ~]# ./shell_call_sql3.sh   Warning: Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.  Current count is : 3    [root@SZDB ~]# echo "select count(*) from tempdb.tb_tmp"|mysql -uroot -p123456 -s  3    [root@SZDB ~]# more shell_call_sql4.sh  #!/bin/bash  id=1  cmd="select count(*) from tempdb.tb_tmp where id=${id}"  cnt=$(mysql -uroot -p123456 -s -e "${cmd}")  echo "Current count is : ${cnt}"  exit     [root@SZDB ~]# ./shell_call_sql4.sh   Current count is : 1    #以上脚本演示中，作抛砖引玉只用，对于输出的结果不是很规整友好，需要进一步改善和提高。