#Socket client example in python import socket #for sockets #create an AF_INET, STREAM socket (TCP) s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM) print 'Socket Created'
#handling errors in python socket programs import socket #for sockets import sys #for exit try: #create an AF_INET, STREAM socket (TCP) s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM) except socket.error, msg: print 'Failed to create socket. Error code: ' + str(msg[0]) + ' , Error message : ' + msg[1] sys.exit(); print 'Socket Created'
host = 'www.google.com' port = 80 try: remote_ip = socket.gethostbyname( host ) except socket.gaierror: #could not resolve print 'Hostname could not be resolved. Exiting' sys.exit() print 'Ip address of ' + host + ' is ' + remote_ip
#Connect to remote server s.connect((remote_ip , port)) print 'Socket Connected to ' + host + ' on ip ' + remote_ip
$ python client.py Socket created Ip of remote host www.google.com is 173.194.38.145 Socket Connected to www.google.com on ip 173.194.38.145
#Send some data to remote server message = "GET / HTTP/1.1\r\n\r\n" try : #Set the whole string s.sendall(message) except socket.error: #Send failed print 'Send failed' sys.exit() print 'Message send successfully'
#Now receive data reply = s.recv(4096) print reply
Socket created Ip of remote host www.google.com is 173.194.38.145 Socket Connected to www.google.com on ip 173.194.38.145 Message send successfully HTTP/1.1 302 Found Cache-Control: private Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 Location: http://www.google.com.sg/?gfe_rd=cr&ei=PlqJVLCREovW8gfF0oG4CQ Content-Length: 262 Date: Thu, 11 Dec 2014 08:47:58 GMT Server: GFE/2.0 Alternate-Protocol: 80:quic,p=0.02 <HTML><HEAD><meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html;charset=utf-8"> <TITLE>302 Moved</TITLE></HEAD><BODY> <H1>302 Moved</H1> The document has moved <A HREF="http://www.google.com.sg/?gfe_rd=cr&ei=PlqJVLCREovW8gfF0oG4CQ">here</A>. </BODY></HTML>
import socket import sys HOST = '' # Symbolic name meaning all available interfaces PORT = 8888 # Arbitrary non-privileged port s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM) print 'Socket created' try: s.bind((HOST, PORT)) except socket.error , msg: print 'Bind failed. Error Code : ' + str(msg[0]) + ' Message ' + msg[1] sys.exit() print 'Socket bind complete'
s.listen(10) print 'Socket now listening'
#wait to accept a connection - blocking call conn, addr = s.accept() #display client information print 'Connected with ' + addr[0] + ':' + str(addr[1])
$ python server.py Socket created Socket bind complete Socket now listening
$ telnet localhost 8888 Trying 127.0.0.1... Connected to localhost. Escape character is '^]'. Connection closed by foreign host.
$ python server.py Socket created Socket bind complete Socket now listening Connected with 127.0.0.1:59954
import socket import sys HOST = '' # Symbolic name meaning all available interfaces PORT = 8888 # Arbitrary non-privileged port s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM) print 'Socket created' try: s.bind((HOST, PORT)) except socket.error , msg: print 'Bind failed. Error Code : ' + str(msg[0]) + ' Message ' + msg[1] sys.exit() print 'Socket bind complete' s.listen(10) print 'Socket now listening' #wait to accept a connection - blocking call conn, addr = s.accept() print 'Connected with ' + addr[0] + ':' + str(addr[1]) #now keep talking with the client data = conn.recv(1024) conn.sendall(data) conn.close() s.close()
$ telnet localhost 8888 Trying 127.0.0.1... Connected to localhost. Escape character is '^]'. happy happy Connection closed by foreign host.
import socket
import sys
HOST = '' # Symbolic name meaning all available interfaces
PORT = 5000 # Arbitrary non-privileged port
s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
print 'Socket created'
try:
s.bind((HOST, PORT))
except socket.error , msg:
print 'Bind failed. Error Code : ' + str(msg[0]) + ' Message ' + msg[1]
sys.exit()
print 'Socket bind complete'
s.listen(10)
print 'Socket now listening'
#now keep talking with the client
while 1:
#wait to accept a connection - blocking call
conn, addr = s.accept()
print 'Connected with ' + addr[0] + ':' + str(addr[1])
data = conn.recv(1024)
reply = 'OK...' + data
if not data:
break
conn.sendall(reply)
conn.close()
s.close()
import socket
import sys
from thread import *
HOST = '' # Symbolic name meaning all available interfaces
PORT = 8888 # Arbitrary non-privileged port
s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
print 'Socket created'
#Bind socket to local host and port
try:
s.bind((HOST, PORT))
except socket.error , msg:
print 'Bind failed. Error Code : ' + str(msg[0]) + ' Message ' + msg[1]
sys.exit()
print 'Socket bind complete'
#Start listening on socket
s.listen(10)
print 'Socket now listening'
#Function for handling connections. This will be used to create threads
def clientthread(conn):
#Sending message to connected client
conn.send('Welcome to the server. Type something and hit enter\n') #send only takes string
#infinite loop so that function do not terminate and thread do not end.
while True:
#Receiving from client
data = conn.recv(1024)
reply = 'OK...' + data
if not data:
break
conn.sendall(reply)
#came out of loop
conn.close()
#now keep talking with the client
while 1:
#wait to accept a connection - blocking call
conn, addr = s.accept()
print 'Connected with ' + addr[0] + ':' + str(addr[1])
#start new thread takes 1st argument as a function name to be run, second is the tuple of arguments to the function.
start_new_thread(clientthread ,(conn,))
s.close()
$ telnet localhost 8888 Trying 127.0.0.1... Connected to localhost. Escape character is '^]'. Welcome to the server. Type something and hit enter hi OK...hi asd OK...asd cv OK...cv
$ python server.py Socket created Socket bind complete Socket now listening Connected with 127.0.0.1:60730 Connected with 127.0.0.1:60731
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