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javascript showModalDialog模态对话框使用说明

  • 时间:2020-09-11 21:54 编辑: 来源: 阅读:
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摘要:javascript showModalDialog模态对话框使用说明
1. 标准的方法
[url=http://www.1sucai.cn/upload/2009-12/20091231223417529.png][img]http://files.jb51.net/upload/2009-12/20091231223417340.png[/img] [/url] [url=http://www.1sucai.cn/upload/2009-12/20091231223417985.png][img]http://files.jb51.net/upload/2009-12/20091231223417863.png[/img] [/url] 【注意】在谷歌浏览器中,这个模态的效果也会失效。 5. 一般在弹出对话框的时候,我们都希望整个父页面的背景变为一个半透明的颜色,让用户看到后面是不可以访问的 [url=http://www.1sucai.cn/upload/2009-12/20091231223417218.png][/url] [img]http://files.jb51.net/upload/2009-12/20091231223930728.png[/img] 而关闭对话框之后又希望还原 [url=http://images.cnblogs.com/cnblogs_com/chenxizhang/WindowsLiveWriter/javascript_1039D/image_8.png][/url] [img]http://files.jb51.net/upload/2009-12/20091231223947622.png[/img] 这是怎么做到的呢?
[u]复制代码[/u] 代码如下:
///显示某个订单的详细信息,通过一个模态对话框,而且屏幕会变颜色 function ShowOrderDetails(orderId) { var url = "details.aspx?orderID=" + orderId; //$("body").css("filter", "Alpha(Opacity=20)"); //filter:Alpha(Opacity=50) $("body").addClass("body1"); ShowDetailsDialog(url, "600px", "400px", "yes"); $("body").removeClass("body1"); }
另外,有一个样式表定义
[u]复制代码[/u] 代码如下:
.body1 { background-color:#999999; filter:Alpha(Opacity=40); }
6. 如何在页面之间传递数值 showModalDialog 传值及刷新 [b](一)showModalDialog使用例子,父窗口向子窗口传递值,子窗口设置父窗口的值,子窗口关闭的时候返回值到父窗口.[/b] farther.html
[u]复制代码[/u] 代码如下:
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN"> <HTML> <HEAD> <TITLE>New Document </TITLE> <META content="EditPlus" name="Generator"> <META content="" name="Author"> <META content="" name="Keywords"> <META content="" name="Description"> <script language="javascript"> <!-- function openChild(){ var k = window.showModalDialog("child.html",window,"dialogWidth:335px;status:no;dialogHeight:300px"); if(k != null) document.getElementById("txt11").value = k; } //--> </script> </HEAD> <BODY> <FONT face="宋体"></FONT> <br> 传递到父窗口的值:<input id="txt9" type="text" value="3333333333333" name="txt9"><br> 返回的值:<input id="txt11" type="text" name="txt11"><br> 子窗口设置的值:<input id="txt10" type="text" name="txt10"><br> <input id="Button1" onclick="openChild()" type="button" value="openChild" name="Button1"> </BODY> </HTML>
[b]child.html[/b]
[u]复制代码[/u] 代码如下:
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN"> <HTML> <HEAD> <TITLE>New Document </TITLE> <META content="EditPlus" name="Generator"> <META content="" name="Author"> <META content="" name="Keywords"> <META content="" name="Description"> <meta http-equiv="Expires" content="0"> <meta http-equiv="Cache-Control" content="no-cache"> <meta http-equiv="Pragma" content="no-cache"> </HEAD> <BODY> <FONT face="宋体"></FONT> <br> 父窗口传递来的值:<input id="txt0" type="text" name="txt0"><br> 输入要设置父窗口的值:<input id="txt1" type="text" name="txt1"><input id="Button1" onclick="setFather()" type="button" value="设置父窗口的值" name="Button1"><br> 输入返回的值:<input id="txt2" type="text" name="txt2"><input id="Button2" onclick="retrunValue()" type="button" value="关闭切返回值" name="Button2"> <input id="Button3" onclick="" type="button" value="关闭刷新父窗口" name="Button3"> <script language="javascript"> <!-- var k=window.dialogArguments; //获得父窗口传递来的值 if(k!=null) { document.getElementById("txt0").value = k.document.getElementById("txt9").value; } //设置父窗口的值 function setFather() { k.document.getElementById("txt10").value = document.getElementById("txt1").value } //设置返回到父窗口的值 function retrunValue() { var s = document.getElementById("txt2").value; window.returnValue=s; window.close(); } //--> </script> </BODY> </HTML>
说明: 由于showModalDialog缓存严重,下面是在子窗口取消客户端缓存的设置.也可以在服务器端取消缓存,参考: http://adandelion.cnblogs.com/articles/252137.html <meta http-equiv="Expires" CONTENT="0"> <meta http-equiv="Cache-Control" CONTENT="no-cache"> <meta http-equiv="Pragma" CONTENT="no-cache"> [b]二)下面是关闭刷新父窗口的例子[/b] farther.html
[u]复制代码[/u] 代码如下:
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN"> <HTML> <HEAD> <TITLE>New Document </TITLE> <META NAME="Generator" CONTENT="EditPlus"> <META NAME="Author" CONTENT=""> <META NAME="Keywords" CONTENT=""> <META NAME="Description" CONTENT=""> <script language="javascript"> <!-- function openChild() { var k = window.showModalDialog("child.html",window,"dialogWidth:335px;status:no;dialogHeight:300px"); if(k == 1)//判断是否刷新 { alert('刷新'); window.location.reload(); } } //--> </script> </HEAD> <BODY> <br> 传递到父窗口的值:<input id="txt9" type="text" value="3333333333333" NAME="txt9"><br> <input type="button" value="openChild" onclick="openChild()" ID="Button1" NAME="Button1"> </BODY> </HTML>
[b]child.html[/b]
[u]复制代码[/u] 代码如下:
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN"> <HTML> <HEAD> <TITLE>New Document </TITLE> <META content="EditPlus" name="Generator"> <META content="" name="Author"> <META content="" name="Keywords"> <META content="" name="Description"> <meta http-equiv="Expires" content="0"> <meta http-equiv="Cache-Control" content="no-cache"> <meta http-equiv="Pragma" content="no-cache"> </HEAD> <BODY> <FONT face="宋体"></FONT> <br> 父窗口传递来的值:<input id="txt0" type="text" name="txt0"><br> <input id="Button1" onclick="winClose(1)" type="button" value="关闭刷新父窗口" name="Button1"> <input id="Button2" onclick="winClose(0)" type="button" value="关闭不刷新父窗口" name="Button2"> <script language="javascript"> <!-- var k=window.dialogArguments; //获得父窗口传递来的值 if(k!=null) { document.getElementById("txt0").value = k.document.getElementById("txt9").value; } //关闭窗口返回是否刷新的参数. function winClose(isRefrash) { window.returnValue=isRefrash; window.close(); } //--> </script> </BODY> </HTML>
说明 1.下面是取消客户端缓存的: <meta http-equiv="Expires" CONTENT="0"> <meta http-equiv="Cache-Control" CONTENT="no-cache"> <meta http-equiv="Pragma" CONTENT="no-cache"> 也可以在服务器端取消缓存,参考: http://adandelion.cnblogs.com/articles/252137.html 2.向父窗口传递阐述在ASP.NET中也可以是用aaa.aspx?id=1的方式传递. 3.不刷新父窗口的话在父窗口中直接这样一来设置可以. <script> window.showModalDialog("child.html",window,"dialogWidth:335px;status:no;dialogHeight:300px"); </script> 4.在子窗口中若要提交页面的话要加入:,这样就不会打开新窗口了. <head> <base target="_self"> </HEAD>
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