<div id="container">
 </div>
 <script>
   window.onload = function () {
     var str='';
     for(var i=0; i<30 ;i++){
       var r = parseInt(Math.random()*100); //随机生成一个数字
       str += '<div>'+r+'</div>'; //拼接str
     }
     document.getElementById('container').innerHTML=str;
   }
 </script>

<div id="div-input">
  <input type="text" id="txt_input" value="4"/>
  <input type="button" id="leftInsert" value="左侧入" />
  <input type="button" id="rightInsert" value="右侧入" />
</div>
<div id="container">
  <span>1</span>
  <span>2</span>
  <span>3</span>
</div>
 <script>
   window.onload = function () {
     var inputValue= document.getElementById('txt_input').value;
     document.getElementById('leftInsert').onclick=function(){
       //左侧入
       var span = document.createElement('span'); //1、创建元素
       span.innerHTML=inputValue;
       var container = document.getElementById('container'); //2、找到父级元素
        container.insertBefore(span,container.childNodes[0]);//插入到最左边
     }
     document.getElementById('rightInsert').onclick=function(){
       //右侧入
       var span = document.createElement('span'); //1、创建元素
       span.innerHTML=inputValue;
       var container = document.getElementById('container'); //2、找到父级元素
       container.appendChild(span); //3、在末尾中添加元素
     }
   }
 </script>