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JS实现的一个简单的Autocomplete自动完成例子

  • 时间:2022-04-30 17:29 编辑: 来源: 阅读:
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摘要:JS实现的一个简单的Autocomplete自动完成例子
分享一篇无意间发现的自动完成源码。这里测试的时候使用的是数组,实际使用的时候,我们换成Ajax从服务器端获取的方式就OK了。 提示:可以直接保存到一个html文件中查看效果。
[u]复制代码[/u] 代码如下:
<!doctype html> <html> <style> body {     margin-left: 0px;     margin-top: 0px;     margin-right: 0px;     margin-bottom: 0px; } .auto_hidden {     width:204px;border-top: 1px solid #333;     border-bottom: 1px solid #333;     border-left: 1px solid #333;     border-right: 1px solid #333;     position:absolute;     display:none; } .auto_show {     width:204px;     border-top: 1px solid #333;     border-bottom: 1px solid #333;     border-left: 1px solid #333;     border-right: 1px solid #333;     position:absolute;     z-index:9999; /* 设置对象的层叠顺序 */     display:block; } .auto_onmouseover{     color:#ffffff;     background-color:highlight;     width:100%; } .auto_onmouseout{     color:#000000;     width:100%;     background-color:#ffffff; } </style> <script language="javascript"> <!-- var $ = function (id) {     return "string" == typeof id ? document.getElementById(id) : id; } var Bind = function(object, fun) {     return function() {         return fun.apply(object, arguments);     } } function AutoComplete(obj,autoObj,arr){     this.obj=$(obj);        //输入框     this.autoObj=$(autoObj);//DIV的根节点     this.value_arr=arr;        //不要包含重复值     this.index=-1;          //当前选中的DIV的索引     this.search_value="";   //保存当前搜索的字符 } AutoComplete.prototype={     //初始化DIV的位置     init: function(){         this.autoObj.style.left = this.obj.offsetLeft + "px";         this.autoObj.style.top  = this.obj.offsetTop + this.obj.offsetHeight + "px";         this.autoObj.style.width= this.obj.offsetWidth - 2 + "px";//减去边框的长度2px      },     //删除自动完成需要的所有DIV     deleteDIV: function(){         while(this.autoObj.hasChildNodes()){             this.autoObj.removeChild(this.autoObj.firstChild);         }         this.autoObj.className="auto_hidden";     },     //设置值     setValue: function(_this){         return function(){             _this.obj.value=this.seq;             _this.autoObj.className="auto_hidden";         }          },     //模拟鼠标移动至DIV时,DIV高亮     autoOnmouseover: function(_this,_div_index){         return function(){             _this.index=_div_index;             var length = _this.autoObj.children.length;             for(var j=0;j<length;j++){                 if(j!=_this.index ){                          _this.autoObj.childNodes[j].className='auto_onmouseout';                 }else{                     _this.autoObj.childNodes[j].className='auto_onmouseover';                 }             }         }     },     //更改classname     changeClassname: function(length){         for(var i=0;i<length;i++){             if(i!=this.index ){                      this.autoObj.childNodes[i].className='auto_onmouseout';             }else{                 this.autoObj.childNodes[i].className='auto_onmouseover';                 this.obj.value=this.autoObj.childNodes[i].seq;             }         }     }     ,     //响应键盘     pressKey: function(event){         var length = this.autoObj.children.length;         //光标键"↓"         if(event.keyCode==40){             ++this.index;             if(this.index>length){                 this.index=0;             }else if(this.index==length){                 this.obj.value=this.search_value;             }             this.changeClassname(length);         }         //光标键"↑"         else if(event.keyCode==38){             this.index--;             if(this.index<-1){                 this.index=length - 1;             }else if(this.index==-1){                 this.obj.value=this.search_value;             }             this.changeClassname(length);         }         //回车键         else if(event.keyCode==13){             this.autoObj.className="auto_hidden";             this.index=-1;         }else{             this.index=-1;         }     },     //程序入口     start: function(event){         if(event.keyCode!=13&&event.keyCode!=38&&event.keyCode!=40){             this.init();             this.deleteDIV();             this.search_value=this.obj.value;             var valueArr=this.value_arr;             valueArr.sort();             if(this.obj.value.replace(/(^\s*)|(\s*$)/g,'')==""){ return; }//值为空,退出             try{ var reg = new RegExp("(" + this.obj.value + ")","i");}             catch (e){ return; }             var div_index=0;//记录创建的DIV的索引             for(var i=0;i<valueArr.length;i++){                 if(reg.test(valueArr[i])){                     var div = document.createElement("div");                     div.className="auto_onmouseout";                     div.seq=valueArr[i];                     div.onclick=this.setValue(this);                     div.onmouseover=this.autoOnmouseover(this,div_index);                     div.innerHTML=valueArr[i].replace(reg,"<strong>$1</strong>");//搜索到的字符粗体显示                     this.autoObj.appendChild(div);                     this.autoObj.className="auto_show";                     div_index++;                 }             }         }         this.pressKey(event);         window.onresize=Bind(this,function(){this.init();});     } } //--> </SCRIPT> <body> <h1 align="center">自动完成函数(Autocomplete Function)</h1>     <div align="center"><input type="text" style="width:300px;height:20px;font-size:14pt;" id="o" onkeyup="autoComplete.start(event)"></div>     <div class="auto_hidden" id="auto"><!--自动完成 DIV--></div> <script>     var autoComplete=new AutoComplete('o','auto',['b0','b12','b22','b3','b4','b5','b6','b7','b8','b2','abd','ab','acd','accd','b1','cd','ccd','cbcv','cxf']); </SCRIPT> </body> </html>
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