$(function(){
var mouseX = 0; //鼠标移动的位置X
var mouseY = 0; //鼠标移动的位置Y
var maxLeft = 0; //最右边
var maxTop = 0; //最下边
var markLeft = 0; //放大镜移动的左部距离
var markTop = 0; //放大镜移动的顶部距离
var perX = 0; //移动的X百分比
var perY = 0; //移动的Y百分比
var bigLeft = 0; //大图要移动left的距离
var bigTop = 0; //大图要移动top的距离
//改变放大镜的位置
function updataMark($mark){
//通过判断,让小框只能在小图区域中移动
if(markLeft<0){
markLeft = 0;
}else if(markLeft>maxLeft){
markLeft = maxLeft;
}
if(markTop<0){
markTop = 0;
}else if(markTop>maxTop){
markTop = maxTop;
}
//获取放大镜的移动比例,即这个小框在区域中移动的比例
perX = markLeft/$(".small").outerWidth();
perY = markTop/$(".small").outerHeight();
bigLeft = -perX*$(".big").outerWidth();
bigTop = -perY*$(".big").outerHeight();
//设定小框的位置
$mark.css({"left":markLeft,"top":markTop,"display":"block"});
}
//改变大图的位置
function updataBig(){
$(".big").css({"display":"block","left":bigLeft,"top":bigTop});
}
//鼠标移出时
function cancle(){
$(".big").css({"display":"none"});
$(".mark").css({"display":"none"});
}
//鼠标小图上移动时
function imgMouseMove(event){
var $this = $(this);
var $mark = $(this).children(".mark");
//鼠标在小图的位置
mouseX = event.pageX-$this.offset().left - $mark.outerWidth()/2;
mouseY = event.pageY-$this.offset().top - $mark.outerHeight()/2;
//最大值
maxLeft =$this.width()- $mark.outerWidth();
maxTop =$this.height()- $mark.outerHeight();
markLeft = mouseX;
markTop = mouseY;
updataMark($mark);
updataBig();
}
$(".small").bind("mousemove",imgMouseMove).bind("mouseleave",cancle);
})
<!doctype html> <html lang="en-US"> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;charset=utf-8"> <title>jQuery Image Zoom Demo</title> <meta name="author" content="Jackson Huang"> </head> <body> <div class="magnify"> <div class="large"></div> <img class="small" src="./img/1.jpg" width="700" /> </div> </body> </html>
;
(function ($) {
$.fn.imageZoom = function (options) {
// The native width and height of the image.
var native_width = 0,
native_height = 0,
current_width = 0,
current_height = 0,
$small = $(".small"),
$large = $(".large");
$(".magnify").mousemove(function (e) {
/* Act on the event */
if (!native_width && !native_height) {
var image_object = new Image();
image_object.src = $small.attr('src');
// Gets the image native height and width.
native_height = image_object.height;
native_width = image_object.width;
// Gets the image current height and width.
current_height = $small.height();
current_width = $small.width();
} else {
// Gets .maginfy offset coordinates.
var magnify_offset = $(this).offset(),
// Gets coordinates within .maginfy.
mx = e.pageX - magnify_offset.left,
my = e.pageY - magnify_offset.top;
// Checks the mouse within .maginfy or not.
if (mx < $(this).width() && my < $(this).height() && mx > 0 && my > 0) {
$large.fadeIn(100);
} else {
$large.fadeOut(100);
} if ($large.is(":visible")) {
/* Gets the large image coordinate by ratio
small.x / small.width = large.x / large.width
small.y / small.height = large.y / large.height
then we need to keep pointer in the centre,
so deduct the half of .large width and height.
*/
var rx = Math.round(mx / $small.width() * native_width - $large.width() / 2) * -1,
ry = Math.round(my / $small.height() * native_height - $large.height() / 2) * -1,
bgp = rx + "px " + ry + "px",
px = mx - $large.width() / 2,
py = my - $large.height() / 2;
$large.css({
left: px,
top: py,
backgroundPosition: bgp
});
}
}
});
});
$large.css({
left: px,
top: py,
backgroundPosition: bgp
});
$(".magnify").bind('DOMMouseScroll mousewheel onmousewheel', function(e) {
});
$(".magnify").bind('DOMMouseScroll mousewheel onmousewheel', function(e) {
// cross-browser wheel delta
var e = window.event || e; // old IE support.
var delta = Math.max(-1, Math.min(1, (e.wheelDelta || -e.detail)));
});
// Gets the image scaling height and width.
native_height += (native_height * scaling * delta);
native_width += (native_width * scaling * delta);
// Update backgroud image size.
$large.css('background-size', native_width + "px " + native_height + "px");
现在,我们已经实现了通过滚轮对图片进行缩放查看的效果,完整的实现如下:
/***********************************
* Author: Jackson Huang
* Blog: http://www.cnblogs.com/rush
* Date: 8/23/2013
* Reference:
* http://www.sitepoint.com/html5-javascript-mouse-wheel/
* http://thecodeplayer.com/walkthrough/magnifying-glass-for-images-using-jquery-and-css3
***********************************/
;
(function($) {
$.fn.imageZoom = function(options) {
// The native width and height of the image.
var defaults = {
scaling: 0.3
};
// Combines object defaults and options.
options = $.extend(defaults, options),
native_width = 0,
native_height = 0,
current_width = 0,
current_height = 0,
$small = $(".small"),
$large = $(".large");
$(".magnify").mousemove(function(e) {
/* Act on the event */
if (!native_width && !native_height) {
var image_object = new Image();
image_object.src = $small.attr('src');
// Gets the image native height and width.
native_height = image_object.height;
native_width = image_object.width;
// Gets the image current height and width.
current_height = $small.height();
current_width = $small.width();
} else {
// Gets .maginfy offset coordinates.
var magnify_offset = $(this).offset(),
// Gets coordinates within .maginfy.
mx = e.pageX - magnify_offset.left,
my = e.pageY - magnify_offset.top;
// Checks the mouse within .maginfy or not.
if (mx < $(this).width() && my < $(this).height() && mx > 0 && my > 0) {
$large.fadeIn(100);
} else {
$large.fadeOut(100);
}
if ($large.is(":visible")) {
/* Gets the large image coordinate by ratio
small.x / small.width = large.x / large.width
small.y / small.height = large.y / large.height
then we need to keep pointer in the centre,
so deduct the half of .large width and height.
*/
var rx = Math.round(mx / $small.width() * native_width - $large.width() / 2) * -1,
ry = Math.round(my / $small.height() * native_height - $large.height() / 2) * -1,
bgp = rx + "px " + ry + "px",
px = mx - $large.width() / 2,
py = my - $large.height() / 2;
$large.css({
left: px,
top: py,
backgroundPosition: bgp
});
}
}
});
$(".magnify").bind('DOMMouseScroll mousewheel onmousewheel', function(e) {
var image_object = new Image();
image_object.src = $large.attr('src');
// cross-browser wheel delta
e = window.event || e; // old IE support.
var delta = Math.max(-1, Math.min(1, (e.wheelDelta || -e.detail)));
// Gets the image scaling height and width.
native_height += (native_height * defaults.scaling * delta);
native_width += (native_width * defaults.scaling * delta);
// The image can't smaller than the original.
if (native_height < current_height) {
native_height = current_height;
}
if (native_width < current_width) {
native_width = current_width;
}
// console.log("native_height: " + native_height + " native_width: " + native_width);
// Gets .maginfy offset coordinates.
var magnify_offset = $(this).offset(),
mx = e.pageX - magnify_offset.left,
my = e.pageY - magnify_offset.top;
// Update backgroud image size.
$large.css('background-size', native_width + "px " + native_height + "px");
/* Gets the large image coordinate by ratio
small.x / small.width = large.x / large.width
small.y / small.height = large.y / large.height
then we need to keep pointer in the centre,
so deduct the half of .large width and height.
*/
var rx = Math.round(mx / $small.width() * native_width - $large.width() / 2) * -1,
ry = Math.round(my / $small.height() * native_height - $large.height() / 2) * -1,
bgp = rx + "px " + ry + "px",
px = mx - $large.width() / 2,
py = my - $large.height() / 2;
$large.css({
left: px,
top: py,
backgroundPosition: bgp
});
});
};
})(jQuery);
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