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一款简单实用的php操作mysql数据库类

  • 时间:2022-07-20 01:40 编辑: 来源: 阅读:
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摘要:一款简单实用的php操作mysql数据库类
本文实例讲述了一款简单实用的php操作mysql数据库类。分享给大家供大家参考。具体如下:
[u]复制代码[/u] 代码如下:
/* 本款数据库连接类,他会自动加载sql防注入功能,过滤一些敏感的sql查询关键词,同时还可以增加判断字段 show table status的性质与show table类 获取数据库所有表名等。*/ @ini_set('mysql.trace_mode','off'); class mysql {  public $dblink;  public $pconnect;  private $search = array('/union(s*(/*.**/)?s*)+select/i', '/load_file(s*(/*.**/)?s*)+(/i', '/into(s*(/*.**/)?s*)+outfile/i');  private $replace = array('union   select', 'load_file   (', 'into   outfile');  private $rs;    function __construct($hostname,$username,$userpwd,$database,$pconnect=false,$charset='utf8')  {   define('allowed_htmltags', '<html><embed><title><meta><body><a><p><br><hr><h1><h2><h3><h4><h5><h6><font><u><i><b><strong><div><span><ol><ul><li><img><table><tr><td><map>');    $this->pconnect=$pconnect;   $this->dblink=$pconnect?mysql_pconnect($hostname,$username,$userpwd):mysql_connect($hostname,$username,$userpwd);   (!$this->dblink||!is_resource($this->dblink)) && fatal_error("connect to the database unsuccessfully!");   @mysql_unbuffered_query("set names {$charset}");   if($this->version()>'5.0.1')   {    @mysql_unbuffered_query("set sql_mode = ''");   }   @mysql_select_db($database) or fatal_error("can not select table!");   return $this->dblink;  }    function query($sql,$unbuffered=false)  {   //echo $sql.'<br>';   $this->rs=$unbuffered?mysql_unbuffered_query($sql,$this->dblink):mysql_query($sql,$this->dblink);   //(!$this->rs||!is_resource($this->rs)) && fatal_error("execute the query unsuccessfully! error:".mysql_error());   if(!$this->rs)fatal_error('在执行sql语句 '.$sql.' 时发生以下错误:'.mysql_error());   return $this->rs;  }    function fetch_one($sql)  {   $this->rs=$this->query($sql);   return dircms_strips教程lashes($this->filter_pass(mysql_fetch_array($this->rs,mysql_assoc)));  }    function get_maxfield($filed='id',$table) // 获取$table表中$filed字段的最大值  {   $r=$this->fetch_one("select {$table}.{$filed} from `{$table}` order by `{$table}`.`{$filed}` desc limit 0,1");   return $r[$filed];  }    function fetch_all($sql)  {   $this->rs=$this->query($sql);   $result=array();   while($rows=mysql_fetch_array($this->rs,mysql_assoc))   {    $result[]=$rows;   }      mysql_free_result($this->rs);   return dircms_stripslashes($this->filter_pass($result));   }    function fetch_all_withkey($sql,$key='id')  {   $this->rs=$this->query($sql);   $result=array();   while($rows=mysql_fetch_array($this->rs,mysql_assoc))   {    $result[$rows[$key]]=$rows;   }      mysql_free_result($this->rs);   return dircms_stripslashes($this->filter_pass($result));   }    function last_insert_id()  {   if(($insertid=mysql_insert_id($this->dblink))>0)return $insertid;   else //如果 auto_increment 的列的类型是 bigint,则 mysql_insert_id() 返回的值将不正确.   {    $result=$this->fetch_one('select last_insert_id() as insertid');    return $result['insertid'];   }  }    function insert($tbname,$varray,$replace=false)  {   $varray=$this->escape($varray);   $tb_fields=$this->get_fields($tbname); // 升级一下,增加判断字段是否存在      foreach($varray as $key => $value)   {    if(in_array($key,$tb_fields))    {     $fileds[]='`'.$key.'`';     $values[]=is_string($value)?'''.$value.''':$value;    }   }     if($fileds)   {    $fileds=implode(',',$fileds);    $fileds=str_replace(''','`',$fileds);    $values=implode(',',$values);    $sql=$replace?"replace into {$tbname}({$fileds}) values ({$values})":"insert into {$tbname}({$fileds}) values ({$values})";    $this->query($sql,true);    return $this->last_insert_id();   }   else return false;  }    function update($tbname, $array, $where = '')  {   $array=$this->escape($array);   if($where)   {    $tb_fields=$this->get_fields($tbname); // 增加判断字段是否存在        $sql = '';    foreach($array as $k=>$v)    {     if(in_array($k,$tb_fields))     {      $k=str_replace(''','',$k);      $sql .= ", `$k`='$v'";     }    }    $sql = substr($sql, 1);        if($sql)$sql = "update `$tbname` set $sql where $where";    else return true;   }   else   {    $sql = "replace into `$tbname`(`".implode('`,`', array_keys($array))."`) values('".implode("','", $array)."')";   }   return $this->query($sql,true);  }    function mysql_delete($tbname,$idarray,$filedname='id')  {   $idwhere=is_array($idarray)?implode(',',$idarray):intval($idarray);   $where=is_array($idarray)?"{$tbname}.{$filedname} in ({$idwhere})":" {$tbname}.{$filedname}={$idwhere}";     return $this->query("delete from {$tbname} where {$where}",true);  }    function get_fields($table)  {   $fields=array();   $result=$this->fetch_all("show columns from `{$table}`");   foreach($result as $val)   {    $fields[]=$val['field'];   }   return $fields;  }    function get_table_status($database)  {   $status=array();   $r=$this->fetch_all("show table status from `".$database."`"); /////// show table status的性质与show table类似,不过,可以提供每个表的大量信息。   foreach($r as $v)   {    $status[]=$v;   }   return $status;  }    function get_one_table_status($table)  {   return $this->fetch_one("show table status like '$table'");  }    function create_fields($tbname,$fieldname,$size=0,$type='varchar') // 2010-5-14 修正一下  {     if($size)   {    $size=strtoupper($type)=='varchar'?$size:8;    $this->query("alter table `{$tbname}` add `$fieldname` {$type}( {$size} )  not null",true);   }   else $this->query("alter table `{$tbname}` add `$fieldname` mediumtext  not null",true);   return true;  }    function get_tables() //获取所有表表名  {   $tables=array();   $r=$this->fetch_all("show tables");   foreach($r as $v)   {    foreach($v as $v_)    {     $tables[]=$v_;    }   }   return $tables;  }    function create_model_table($tbname) //创建一个内容模型表(start:初始只有字段contentid int(20),用于内容表,/////////////////////// update:2010-5-20     默认加入`content` mediumtext not null,字段)  {   if(in_array($tbname,$this->get_tables())) return false;  ///////////////////// 当表名已经存在时,返回 false   if($this->query("create table `{$tbname}` ( `contentid` mediumint(8) not null , `content` mediumtext not null, key ( `contentid` )  ) engine = myisam default charset=utf8",true))return true;   ////////////////////  成功则返回 true   return false; //////////////失败返回 false  }    function create_table($tbname) //创建一个会员模型空表(初始只有字段userid int(20),用于会员表,2010-4-26)  {   if(in_array($tbname,$this->get_tables())) return false;   if($this->query("create table `{$tbname}` ( `userid` mediumint(8) not null , key ( `userid` )  ) engine = myisam default charset=utf8",true))return true;   return false;  }    function escape($str) // 过滤危险字符  {   if(!is_array($str)) return str_replace(array('n', 'r'), array(chr(10), chr(13)),mysql_real_escape_string(preg_replace($this->search,$this->replace, $str), $this->dblink));   foreach($str as $key=>$val) $str[$key] = $this->escape($val);   return $str;  }    function filter_pass($string, $allowedtags = '', $disabledattributes = array('onabort', 'onactivate', 'onafterprint', 'onafterupdate', 'onbeforeactivate', 'onbeforecopy', 'onbeforecut', 'onbeforedeactivate', 'onbeforeeditfocus', 'onbeforepaste', 'onbeforeprint', 'onbeforeunload', 'onbeforeupdate', 'onblur', 'onbounce', 'oncellchange', 'onchange', 'onclick', 'oncontextmenu', 'oncontrolselect', 'oncopy', 'oncut', 'ondataavaible', 'ondatasetchanged', 'ondatasetcomplete', 'ondblclick', 'ondeactivate', 'ondrag', 'ondragdrop', 'ondragend', 'ondragenter', 'ondragleave', 'ondragover', 'ondragstart', 'ondrop', 'onerror', 'onerrorupdate', 'onfilterupdate', 'onfinish', 'onfocus', 'onfocusin', 'onfocusout', 'onhelp', 'onkeydown', 'onkeypress', 'onkeyup', 'onlayoutcomplete', 'onload', 'onlosecapture', 'onmousedown', 'onmouseenter', 'onmouseleave', 'onmousemove', 'onmoveout', 'onmouseo教程ver', 'onmouseup', 'onmousewheel', 'onmove', 'onmoveend', 'onmovestart', 'onpaste', 'onpropertychange', 'onreadystatechange', 'onreset', 'onresize', 'onresizeend', 'onresizestart', 'onrowexit', 'onrowsdelete', 'onrowsinserted', 'onscroll', 'onselect', 'onselectionchange', 'onselectstart', 'onstart', 'onstop', 'onsubmit', 'onunload'))  {   if(is_array($string))   {    foreach($string as $key => $val) $string[$key] = $this->filter_pass($val, allowed_htmltags);   }   else   {    $string = preg_replace('/s('.implode('|', $disabledattributes).').*?([s>])/', ' ', preg_replace('/<(.*?)>/ie', "'<'.preg_replace(array('/网页特效:[^"']*/i', '/(".implode('|', $disabledattributes).")[ ]*=[ ]*["'][^"']*["']/i', '/s+/'), array('', '', ' '), stripslashes(' ')) . '>'", strip_tags($string, $allowedtags)));   }   return $string;  }    function drop_table($tbname)  {   return $this->query("drop table if exists `{$tbname}`",true);  }    function version()  {   return mysql_get_server_info($this->dblink);  } }
希望本文所述对大家的PHP程序设计有所帮助。
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