Func<TResult>
Func<T,TResult>
Func<T1,T2,TResult>
Func<T1,T2,T3,TResult>
Func<T1,T2,T3,T4,TResult>

private delegate string Say();
public static string SayHello()
{
  return "Hello";
}
static void Main(string[] args)
{
  Say say = SayHello;
  Console.WriteLine(say());
  Console.ReadKey();
}

public static string SayHello()
{
  return "Hello";
}
static void Main(string[] args)
{
  Func<string> say = SayHello;
  Console.WriteLine(say());
  Console.ReadKey();
}

public static string SayHello(string str)
{
  return str + str;
} 
static void Main(string[] args)
{
  Func<string, string> say = SayHello;
  string str = say("abc");  
  Console.WriteLine(str);   //输出abcabc
  Console.ReadKey();
}

Action
Action<T>
Action<T1,T2>
Action<T1,T2,T3>
Action<T1,T2,T3,T4>

private delegate string Say();
public static void SayHello(string str)
{
  Console.WriteLine(str);
}
static void Main(string[] args)
{
  Action<string> say = SayHello;
  say("abc");
  Console.ReadKey();
}

Func<string, string> say = m => m + m;
Console.WriteLine(say("abc"));　　　　//输出abcabc

namespace ConsoleApplication2
{
  static class Extend
  {
    public static TSource First2<TSource>(this IEnumerable<TSource> source, Func<TSource, bool> predicate)
    {
      //.Net本身的源代码好多异常情况处理，好多设计模式，我也不懂，只提取逻辑
      foreach (TSource item in source)
      {
        if (predicate(item))
        {
          return (item);
        }
      }
      throw new Exception("不存在满足条件的第一个元素！");
    }
  }
  class Program
  {
    static void Main(string[] args)
    {
      List<int> ListInt = new List<int>(){ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 };
      int k = ListInt.First2(m => m > 4);   //输出5
      Console.WriteLine(k);
 
      Console.ReadKey();
    }
  }
}