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c#利用Excel直接读取数据到DataGridView

  • 时间:2021-03-27 06:14 编辑: 来源: 阅读:
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摘要:c#利用Excel直接读取数据到DataGridView
在winform里拖入一个datagridview控件,跟一个openfiledialog控件
[u]复制代码[/u] 代码如下:
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.ComponentModel; using System.Data; using System.Drawing; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using Microsoft.Office.Core; using Excel=Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel; using System.Windows.Forms; using System.Reflection;   namespace Excelproject {     public partial class ExcelForm : Form     {         private ExcelOperate eo;         private string excelpath;         private Excel.Application excel1;         private Excel.Workbooks wbs = null;         private Excel.Workbook wb = null;         private Excel.Sheets  wss;         private Excel.Worksheet ws = null;         private Excel.Range range1 = null;           public ExcelForm()         {             InitializeComponent();             this.excel1 = new Excel.Application();             if (excel1 == null)             {                 MessageBox.Show("error");                 System.Windows.Forms.Application.Exit();             }             excel1.Visible = true;         }           #region excel文件打开关闭操作         private void 打开_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)         {             openFileDialog1 = new OpenFileDialog();             openFileDialog1.Title = "打开excel文件";             openFileDialog1.Filter = "excel03文件(*.xls)|*.xls|excel07文件(*.xlsx)|*.xlsx";             openFileDialog1.InitialDirectory = @"C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop";             openFileDialog1.RestoreDirectory = true;             if (openFileDialog1.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)             {                 //打开文件对话框选择的文件                 excelpath = openFileDialog1.FileName;                 eo = new ExcelOperate();                 readExcel(excelpath);             }         }         void readExcel(string path)         {             object miss = System.Reflection.Missing.Value;             excel1.UserControl = true;             excel1.DisplayAlerts = false;             excel1.Application.Workbooks.Open(excelpath, miss, miss, miss, miss,                                              miss, miss, miss, miss,                                              miss, miss, miss, miss,                                              miss, miss);             wbs = excel1.Workbooks;             wss = wbs[1].Worksheets;             ws = (Excel.Worksheet) wss.get_Item(1);             int rowNum = ws.UsedRange.Cells.Rows.Count;             int colNum = ws.UsedRange.Cells.Columns.Count;             string cellStr = null;             char ch = 'A';             for (int i = 0; i < colNum; i++)             {                 dataGridView1.Columns.Add(i.ToString(), ch.ToString());                 dataGridView1.Rows.Add(rowNum);                 for (int j = 0; j <rowNum; j++)                 {                     cellStr = ch.ToString() + (j + 1).ToString();                     dataGridView1[i, j].Value = ws.UsedRange.Cells.get_Range(cellStr, miss).Text.ToString();                 }                 ch++;             }           }         #endregion     } }
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