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java中instanceof和getClass()的区别分析

  • 时间:2022-02-18 01:57 编辑: 来源: 阅读:
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摘要:java中instanceof和getClass()的区别分析
class A { }  class B extends A { }  Object o1 = new A();  Object o2 = new B();  o1 instanceof A => true  o1 instanceof B => false  o2 instanceof A => true // <================ HERE  o2 instanceof B => true  o1.getClass().equals(A.class) => true  o1.getClass().equals(B.class) => false  o2.getClass().equals(A.class) => false // <===============HERE  o2.getClass().equals(B.class) => true  getClass() will be useful when you want to make sure your instance is NOT a subclass of the class you are comparing with. [b]一个非常完美的equals方法的写法:[/b]
[u]复制代码[/u] 代码如下:
   public boolean equals(Object otherObject)    {       // a quick test to see if the objects are identical       if (this == otherObject) return true;       // must return false if the explicit parameter is null       if (otherObject == null) return false;       // if the classes don't match, they can't be equal       if (getClass() != otherObject.getClass()) return false;       // now we know otherObject is a non-null Employee       Employee other = (Employee) otherObject;       // test whether the fields have identical values       return name.equals(other.name) && salary == other.salary && hireDay.equals(other.hireDay);    }
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