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linux环境apache多端口配置虚拟主机的方法深入介绍

  • 时间:2021-10-28 08:40 编辑: 来源: 阅读:
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摘要:linux环境apache多端口配置虚拟主机的方法深入介绍
默认情况下,linux上apache使用的 默认文档目录是:/var/www 默认端口是:80 如果想发布自己的一个系统资源目录,可以使用下面的方法,执行如下命令: [b](1)添加监听端口 [/b]#cd /etc/apache2 #vim ports.conf 文件添加: [b]NameVirtualHost *:8000 Listen 8000 [/b][b](2)配置虚拟目录 [/b]#cd /etc/apache2/sites-available #cp default default-me #vim default-me [b]文件内容如下: [/b]
[u]复制代码[/u] 代码如下:
<VirtualHost *:[b]8000[/b] >     ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost     DocumentRoot /[b]wwwroot[/b]     <Directory / > Options FollowSymLinks AllowOverride None     </Directory>     <Directory /[b]wwwroot[/b]/ > Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews AllowOverride None Order allow,deny allow from all     </Directory>     ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/error.log     # Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit,     # alert, emerg.     LogLevel warn     CustomLog /var/log/apache2/access.log combined </VirtualHost>
[b]粗体部分是关键点。 (3)发布站点 [/b]# ln -s /etc/apache2/sites-available/default-me /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/001-default [b](4)重启服务 [/b]#/etc/init.d/apache2 restart [b](5)测试 [/b]http://localhost:8000/ 如果能够正常访问就说明配置正确了。
[u]复制代码[/u] 代码如下:
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ # Virtual Hosts # # If you want to maintain multiple domains/hostnames on your # machine you can setup VirtualHost containers for them. Most configurations # use only name-based virtual hosts so the server doesn't need to worry about # IP addresses. This is indicated by the asterisks in the directives below. # # Please see the documentation at # <URL:http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/vhosts/ > # for further details before you try to setup virtual hosts. # # You may use the command line option '-S' to verify your virtual host # configuration. # # Use name-based virtual hosting. # NameVirtualHost *:81 NameVirtualHost *:82 NameVirtualHost *:83 NameVirtualHost *:84 NameVirtualHost *:85 NameVirtualHost *:86 # # VirtualHost example: # Almost any Apache directive may go into a VirtualHost container. # The first VirtualHost section is used for all requests that do not # match a ServerName or ServerAlias in any <VirtualHost> block. # <VirtualHost *:81> ServerAdmin jsw7001@hotmail.com DocumentRoot D:/AppServ/www/www-nongye ServerName www.dede.com ErrorLog D:/AppServ/www/www-nongye/errornongye.log CustomLog logs/dummy-host2.appservnetwork.com-access_log common </VirtualHost> <VirtualHost *:82> <Directory "D:/AppServ/www-chinaec" > Options FollowSymLinks #Deny from all Allow from all </Directory> ServerAdmin jsw7001@hotmail.com DocumentRoot D:/AppServ/www-chinaec ServerName www.dede.com DirectoryIndex index.php index.html ErrorLog D:/AppServ/www-chinaec/errornongjiale.log CustomLog logs/dummy-host2.appservnetwork.com-access_log common </VirtualHost> <VirtualHost *:83> ServerAdmin jsw7001@hotmail.com DocumentRoot D:/AppServ/www/www-05110 ServerName www.dede.com ErrorLog D:/AppServ/www/www-05110/errornong05110.log CustomLog logs/dummy-host2.appservnetwork.com-access_log common </VirtualHost> <VirtualHost *:84> ServerAdmin jsw7001@hotmail.com DocumentRoot D:/AppServ/www/wordpress ServerName www.dede.com ErrorLog D:/AppServ/www/wordpress/errornongwordpress.log CustomLog logs/dummy-host2.appservnetwork.com-access_log common </VirtualHost> <VirtualHost *:85> ServerAdmin jsw7001@hotmail.com DocumentRoot D:/AppServ/www/magento ServerName www.dede.com ErrorLog D:/AppServ/www/magento/errormagento.log CustomLog logs/dummy-host2.appservnetwork.com-access_log common </VirtualHost> <VirtualHost *:86> ServerAdmin jsw7001@hotmail.com DocumentRoot D:/AppServ/www/magento1322 ServerName www.dede.com ErrorLog D:/AppServ/www/magento1322/errormagento1322.log CustomLog logs/dummy-host2.appservnetwork.com-access_log common </VirtualHost> <VirtualHost *:88> ServerAdmin jsw7001@hotmail.com DocumentRoot D:/AppServ/www/www-nongjiale ServerName www.dede.com ErrorLog D:/AppServ/www/www-nongjiale/errornongjiale.log CustomLog logs/dummy-host2.appservnetwork.com-access_log common </VirtualHost> <VirtualHost *:80> ServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host2.x DocumentRoot "C:/Apache2.2/docs/dummy-host2.x" ServerName dummy-host2.x ErrorLog "logs/dummy-host2.x-error.log" CustomLog "logs/dummy-host2.x-access.log" common </VirtualHost>
[b]1、单域名单端口设置 [/b]如:www.abc.com 默认用80访问 特别说明,apache的配置默认都在安装目录下的conf目录里面 或者是/etc/apache2 不过一定要注意,listen.conf文件中端口监听是否开启 如下图,表示已经开启80端口监听 [b]直接默认 1、单域名单端口设置 [/b]如:www.abc.com 默认用80访问 特别说明,apache的配置默认都在安装目录下的conf目录里面 或者是/etc/apache2 不过一定要注意,listen.conf文件中端口监听是否开启 如下图,表示已经开启80端口监听 直接默认修改default-server.conf [b]这个配置最好简单 [/b]安装好了,之后,默认已经能够使用了,只是要把它修改成你需要的域名及访问路径罢了。 给一个标准配置吧
[u]复制代码[/u] 代码如下:
DocumentRoot "/srv/www/htdocs" # # Configure the DocumentRoot # <Directory "/srv/www/htdocs"> # Possible values for the Options directive are "None", "All", # or any combination of: #   Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks SymLinksifOwnerMatch ExecCGI MultiViews # # Note that "MultiViews" must be named *explicitly* --- "Options All" # doesn't give it to you. # # The Options directive is both complicated and important.  Please see # http://httpd.apache.org/docs-2.2/mod/core.html#options # for more information. Options None # AllowOverride controls what directives may be placed in .htaccess files. # It can be "All", "None", or any combination of the keywords: #   Options FileInfo AuthConfig Limit AllowOverride None # Controls who can get stuff from this server. Order allow,deny Allow from all </Directory>
[b]2、单域名多端口设置 [/b]
[u]复制代码[/u] 代码如下:
<Directory "/srv/www/htdocs/bbs">     Options None     AllowOverride None     Order allow,deny     Allow from all </Directory> <Directory "/srv/www/htdocs/">     Options None     AllowOverride None     Order allow,deny     Allow from all </Directory> NameVirtualHost   *:80 NameVirtualHost   *:81 <VirtualHost *:80>   DirectoryIndex  index.html index.php   ServerName   "www.abc.com "   DocumentRoot   "/srv/www/htdocs/"    </VirtualHost> <VirtualHost *:81>   DirectoryIndex   index.php     ServerName   "www.abc.com:81 "   DocumentRoot   "/srv/www/htdocs/bbs/"    </VirtualHost>
[b]3、多域名多端口设置 [/b]
[u]复制代码[/u] 代码如下:
<Directory "/srv/www/htdocs/btc">     Options None     AllowOverride None     Order allow,deny     Allow from all </Directory> <Directory "/srv/www/htdocs/bbs">     Options None     AllowOverride None     Order allow,deny     Allow from all </Directory> <Directory "/srv/www/htdocs/">     Options None     AllowOverride None     Order allow,deny     Allow from all </Directory> NameVirtualHost   *:80 NameVirtualHost   *:81 <VirtualHost *:80>   DirectoryIndex  index.html index.php   ServerName   "www.abc.com "   DocumentRoot   "/srv/www/htdocs/"    </VirtualHost> <VirtualHost *:80>   DirectoryIndex  index.html index.php   ServerName   "www.btc.com "   DocumentRoot   "/srv/www/htdocs/btc"    </VirtualHost> <VirtualHost *:81>   DirectoryIndex   index.php     ServerName   "www.abc.com:81 "   DocumentRoot   "/srv/www/htdocs/bbs/"    </VirtualHost>
需要注意的问题是,多端口监听,一定要注意listen.conf文件,是否开启了相应端口。
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