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Date对象格式化函数代码

  • 时间:2021-12-08 05:45 编辑: 来源: 阅读:
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摘要:Date对象格式化函数代码
[u]复制代码[/u] 代码如下:
/* * Date Format 1.2.3 * (c) 2007-2009 Steven Levithan * MIT license * * Includes enhancements by Scott Trenda * and Kris Kowal * * Accepts a date, a mask, or a date and a mask. * Returns a formatted version of the given date. * The date defaults to the current date/time. * The mask defaults to dateFormat.masks.default. */ var dateFormat = function () { var token = /d{1,4}|m{1,4}|yy(?:yy)?|([HhMsTt])\1?|[LloSZ]|"[^"]*"|'[^']*'/g, timezone = /\b(?:[PMCEA][SDP]T|(?:Pacific|Mountain|Central|Eastern|Atlantic) (?:Standard|Daylight|Prevailing) Time|(?:GMT|UTC)(?:[-+]\d{4})?)\b/g, timezoneClip = /[^-+\dA-Z]/g, pad = function (val, len) { val = String(val); len = len || 2; while (val.length < len) val = "0" + val; return val; }; // Regexes and supporting functions are cached through closure return function (date, mask, utc) { var dF = dateFormat; // You can't provide utc if you skip other args (use the "UTC:" mask prefix) if (arguments.length == 1 && Object.prototype.toString.call(date) == "[object String]" && !/\d/.test(date)) { mask = date; date = undefined; } // Passing date through Date applies Date.parse, if necessary date = date ? new Date(date) : new Date; if (isNaN(date)) throw SyntaxError("invalid date"); mask = String(dF.masks[mask] || mask || dF.masks["default"]); // Allow setting the utc argument via the mask if (mask.slice(0, 4) == "UTC:") { mask = mask.slice(4); utc = true; } var _ = utc ? "getUTC" : "get", d = date[_ + "Date"](), D = date[_ + "Day"](), m = date[_ + "Month"](), y = date[_ + "FullYear"](), H = date[_ + "Hours"](), M = date[_ + "Minutes"](), s = date[_ + "Seconds"](), L = date[_ + "Milliseconds"](), o = utc ? 0 : date.getTimezoneOffset(), flags = { d: d, dd: pad(d), ddd: dF.i18n.dayNames[D], dddd: dF.i18n.dayNames[D + 7], m: m + 1, mm: pad(m + 1), mmm: dF.i18n.monthNames[m], mmmm: dF.i18n.monthNames[m + 12], yy: String(y).slice(2), yyyy: y, h: H % 12 || 12, hh: pad(H % 12 || 12), H: H, HH: pad(H), M: M, MM: pad(M), s: s, ss: pad(s), l: pad(L, 3), L: pad(L > 99 ? Math.round(L / 10) : L), t: H < 12 ? "a" : "p", tt: H < 12 ? "am" : "pm", T: H < 12 ? "A" : "P", TT: H < 12 ? "AM" : "PM", Z: utc ? "UTC" : (String(date).match(timezone) || [""]).pop().replace(timezoneClip, ""), o: (o > 0 ? "-" : "+") + pad(Math.floor(Math.abs(o) / 60) * 100 + Math.abs(o) % 60, 4), S: ["th", "st", "nd", "rd"][d % 10 > 3 ? 0 : (d % 100 - d % 10 != 10) * d % 10] }; return mask.replace(token, function ($0) { return $0 in flags ? flags[$0] : $0.slice(1, $0.length - 1); }); }; }(); // Some common format strings dateFormat.masks = { "default": "ddd mmm dd yyyy HH:MM:ss", shortDate: "m/d/yy", mediumDate: "mmm d, yyyy", longDate: "mmmm d, yyyy", fullDate: "dddd, mmmm d, yyyy", shortTime: "h:MM TT", mediumTime: "h:MM:ss TT", longTime: "h:MM:ss TT Z", isoDate: "yyyy-mm-dd", isoTime: "HH:MM:ss", isoDateTime: "yyyy-mm-dd'T'HH:MM:ss", isoUtcDateTime: "UTC:yyyy-mm-dd'T'HH:MM:ss'Z'" }; // Internationalization strings dateFormat.i18n = { dayNames: [ "Sun", "Mon", "Tue", "Wed", "Thu", "Fri", "Sat", "Sunday", "Monday", "Tuesday", "Wednesday", "Thursday", "Friday", "Saturday" ], monthNames: [ "Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun", "Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec", "January", "February", "March", "April", "May", "June", "July", "August", "September", "October", "November", "December" ] }; // For convenience... Date.prototype.format = function (mask, utc) { return dateFormat(this, mask, utc); };
用法:
[u]复制代码[/u] 代码如下:
var now = new Date(); now.format("m/dd/yy"); // Returns, e.g., 6/09/07 // Can also be used as a standalone function dateFormat(now, "dddd, mmmm dS, yyyy, h:MM:ss TT"); // Saturday, June 9th, 2007, 5:46:21 PM // You can use one of several named masks now.format("isoDateTime"); // 2007-06-09T17:46:21 // ...Or add your own dateFormat.masks.hammerTime = 'HH:MM! "Can\'t touch this!"'; now.format("hammerTime"); // 17:46! Can't touch this! // When using the standalone dateFormat function, // you can also provide the date as a string dateFormat("Jun 9 2007", "fullDate"); // Saturday, June 9, 2007 // Note that if you don't include the mask argument, // dateFormat.masks.default is used now.format(); // Sat Jun 09 2007 17:46:21 // And if you don't include the date argument, // the current date and time is used dateFormat(); // Sat Jun 09 2007 17:46:22 // You can also skip the date argument (as long as your mask doesn't // contain any numbers), in which case the current date/time is used dateFormat("longTime"); // 5:46:22 PM EST // And finally, you can convert local time to UTC time. Either pass in // true as an additional argument (no argument skipping allowed in this case): dateFormat(now, "longTime", true); now.format("longTime", true); // Both lines return, e.g., 10:46:21 PM UTC // ...Or add the prefix "UTC:" to your mask. now.format("UTC:h:MM:ss TT Z"); // 10:46:21 PM UTC
Mask Description
[code]d[/code] Day of the month as digits; no leading zero for single-digit days.
[code]dd[/code] Day of the month as digits; leading zero for single-digit days.
[code]ddd[/code] Day of the week as a three-letter abbreviation.
[code]dddd[/code] Day of the week as its full name.
[code]m[/code] Month as digits; no leading zero for single-digit months.
[code]mm[/code] Month as digits; leading zero for single-digit months.
[code]mmm[/code] Month as a three-letter abbreviation.
[code]mmmm[/code] Month as its full name.
[code]yy[/code] Year as last two digits; leading zero for years less than 10.
[code]yyyy[/code] Year represented by four digits.
[code]h[/code] Hours; no leading zero for single-digit hours (12-hour clock).
[code]hh[/code] Hours; leading zero for single-digit hours (12-hour clock).
[code]H[/code] Hours; no leading zero for single-digit hours (24-hour clock).
[code]HH[/code] Hours; leading zero for single-digit hours (24-hour clock).
[code]M[/code] Minutes; no leading zero for single-digit minutes. Uppercase M unlike CF [code]timeFormat[/code]'s m to avoid conflict with months.
[code]MM[/code] Minutes; leading zero for single-digit minutes. Uppercase MM unlike CF [code]timeFormat[/code]'s mm to avoid conflict with months.
[code]s[/code] Seconds; no leading zero for single-digit seconds.
[code]ss[/code] Seconds; leading zero for single-digit seconds.
[code]l[/code] [i]or[/i] [code]L[/code] Milliseconds. [code]l[/code] gives 3 digits. [code]L[/code] gives 2 digits.
[code]t[/code] Lowercase, single-character time marker string: [i]a[/i] or [i]p[/i]. No equivalent in CF.
[code]tt[/code] Lowercase, two-character time marker string: [i]am[/i] or [i]pm[/i]. No equivalent in CF.
[code]T[/code] Uppercase, single-character time marker string: [i]A[/i] or [i]P[/i]. Uppercase T unlike CF's t to allow for user-specified casing.
[code]TT[/code] Uppercase, two-character time marker string: [i]AM[/i] or [i]PM[/i]. Uppercase TT unlike CF's tt to allow for user-specified casing.
[code]Z[/code] US timezone abbreviation, e.g. [i]EST[/i] or [i]MDT[/i]. With non-US timezones or in the Opera browser, the GMT/UTC offset is returned, e.g. [i]GMT-0500[/i] No equivalent in CF.
[code]o[/code] GMT/UTC timezone offset, e.g. [i]-0500[/i] or [i]+0230[/i]. No equivalent in CF.
[code]S[/code] The date's ordinal suffix ([i]st[/i], [i]nd[/i], [i]rd[/i], or [i]th[/i]). Works well with [code]d[/code]. No equivalent in CF.
[code]'…'[/code] [i]or[/i] [code]"…"[/code] Literal character sequence. Surrounding quotes are removed. No equivalent in CF.
[code]UTC:[/code] Must be the first four characters of the mask. Converts the date from local time to UTC/GMT/Zulu time before applying the mask. The “UTC:” prefix is removed. No equivalent in CF.
Name Mask Example
default ddd mmm dd yyyy HH:MM:ss Sat Jun 09 2007 17:46:21
shortDate m/d/yy 6/9/07
mediumDate mmm d, yyyy Jun 9, 2007
longDate mmmm d, yyyy June 9, 2007
fullDate dddd, mmmm d, yyyy Saturday, June 9, 2007
shortTime h:MM TT 5:46 PM
mediumTime h:MM:ss TT 5:46:21 PM
longTime h:MM:ss TT Z 5:46:21 PM EST
isoDate yyyy-mm-dd 2007-06-09
isoTime HH:MM:ss 17:46:21
isoDateTime yyyy-mm-dd'T'HH:MM:ss 2007-06-09T17:46:21
isoUtcDateTime UTC:yyyy-mm-dd'T'HH:MM:ss'Z' 2007-06-09T22:46:21Z
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