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java解压zip文件示例

  • 时间:2021-11-29 08:36 编辑: 来源: 阅读:
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摘要:java解压zip文件示例
若是使用Java自带的压缩工具包来实现解压缩文件到指定文件夹的功能,因为jdk提供的zip只能按UTF-8格式处理,而Windows系统中文件名是以GBK方式编码的,所以如果是解压一个包含中文文件名的zip包,会报非法参数异常,所以要实现解压缩,就得对DeflaterOutputStream.java、InflaterInputStream.java、ZipConstants.java、ZipEntry.java、ZipInputStream.java以及ZipOutputStream.java这些相关的类进行修改,过程如下: 因为从 J2SE 1.4 开始,Java 编译器不再支持 import 进未命包名的类、接口,所以在创建的Java项目中,一定要新建一个自己定义的包,包命名的格式一般为学校域名的逆序+自己的网名,比如cn.edu.xidian.crytoll。 在包内新建DeflaterOutputStream类,代码如下: DeflaterOutputStream.java:
[u]复制代码[/u] 代码如下:
package cn.edu.xdian.crytoll; import java.io.FilterOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.util.zip.Deflater; /**  * This class implements an output stream filter for compressing data in  * the "deflate" compression format. It is also used as the basis for other  * types of compression filters, such as GZIPOutputStream.  *  * @see     Deflater  * @version     1.36, 03/13/06  * @author  David Connelly  */ public class DeflaterOutputStream extends FilterOutputStream {     /**      * Compressor for this stream.      */     protected Deflater def;     /**      * Output buffer for writing compressed data.      */     protected byte[] buf;     /**      * Indicates that the stream has been closed.      */     private boolean closed = false;     /**      * Creates a new output stream with the specified compressor and      * buffer size.      * @param out the output stream      * @param def the compressor ("deflater")      * @param size the output buffer size      * @exception IllegalArgumentException if size is <= 0      */     public DeflaterOutputStream(OutputStream out, Deflater def, int size) {         super(out);         if (out == null || def == null) {             throw new NullPointerException();         } else if (size <= 0) {             throw new IllegalArgumentException("buffer size <= 0");         }         this.def = def;         buf = new byte[size];     }     /**      * Creates a new output stream with the specified compressor and      * a default buffer size.      * @param out the output stream      * @param def the compressor ("deflater")      */     public DeflaterOutputStream(OutputStream out, Deflater def) {     this(out, def, 512);     }     boolean usesDefaultDeflater = false;     /**      * Creates a new output stream with a default compressor and buffer size.      * @param out the output stream      */     public DeflaterOutputStream(OutputStream out) {     this(out, new Deflater());         usesDefaultDeflater = true;     }     /**      * Writes a byte to the compressed output stream. This method will      * block until the byte can be written.      * @param b the byte to be written      * @exception IOException if an I/O error has occurred      */     public void write(int b) throws IOException {         byte[] buf = new byte[1];     buf[0] = (byte)(b & 0xff);     write(buf, 0, 1);     }     /**      * Writes an array of bytes to the compressed output stream. This      * method will block until all the bytes are written.      * @param b the data to be written      * @param off the start offset of the data      * @param len the length of the data      * @exception IOException if an I/O error has occurred      */     public void write(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException {     if (def.finished()) {         throw new IOException("write beyond end of stream");     }         if ((off | len | (off + len) | (b.length - (off + len))) < 0) {         throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException();     } else if (len == 0) {         return;     }     if (!def.finished()) {             // Deflate no more than stride bytes at a time.  This avoids             // excess copying in deflateBytes (see Deflater.c)             int stride = buf.length;             for (int i = 0; i < len; i+= stride) {                 def.setInput(b, off + i, Math.min(stride, len - i));                 while (!def.needsInput()) {                     deflate();                 }             }     }     }     /**      * Finishes writing compressed data to the output stream without closing      * the underlying stream. Use this method when applying multiple filters      * in succession to the same output stream.      * @exception IOException if an I/O error has occurred      */     public void finish() throws IOException {     if (!def.finished()) {         def.finish();         while (!def.finished()) {         deflate();         }     }     }     /**      * Writes remaining compressed data to the output stream and closes the      * underlying stream.      * @exception IOException if an I/O error has occurred      */     public void close() throws IOException {         if (!closed) {             finish();             if (usesDefaultDeflater)                 def.end();             out.close();             closed = true;         }     }     /**      * Writes next block of compressed data to the output stream.      * @throws IOException if an I/O error has occurred      */     protected void deflate() throws IOException {     int len = def.deflate(buf, 0, buf.length);     if (len > 0) {         out.write(buf, 0, len);     }     } }
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