#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
typedef struct Student{
char name[20];
int score;
char phoneNum[14];
} str_student;
typedef struct Node{
str_student data;
struct Node *prior; //指向前驱结点
struct Node *next; //指向后继结点
}Node, *DLinkList;
// 初始化一个学生链表
DLinkList initDouLinkList()
{
Node *L,*p,*r;
char name[20];
char phone[14];
int score;
L = (Node *)malloc(sizeof(Node));
L->next = NULL;
r = L;
r->next = NULL;
while(1)
{
p = (Node *)malloc(sizeof(Node));
printf("input name is out exit,input student name:\n");
scanf("%s",name);
if (strcmp(name,"out")==0)
{
break;
}
strcpy(p->data.name, name);
printf("input student score:");
scanf("%d",&score);
p->data.score = score;
printf("input student phone:");
scanf("%s",phone);
strcpy(p->data.phoneNum, phone);
p->next = r->next;
r->next = p;
r = p;
}
r->next = NULL;
return L;
}
//添加学生信息
DLinkList insertDouLinkListStuent(DLinkList L,int i,char *name, int score,char *phonenum)
{
DLinkList p,s;
p = L->next;
int tempi;
for(tempi = 1;tempi < i-1; tempi++)
p = p->next;
s = (Node *)malloc(sizeof(Node));
s->data.score = score;
strcpy(s->data.name,name);
strcpy(s->data.phoneNum,phonenum);
s->next = p->next;
p->next->prior = s;
s->prior = p;
p->next = s;
return L;
}
// 查找学生信息
int findDouLinkListStudent(DLinkList L,char *name)
{
DLinkList p;
p = L->next;
int i = 1;
while(p != NULL && (strcmp(p->data.name, name)!=0))
{
++i;
p = p->next;
}
if(p == NULL)
return 0;
else return i;
}
// 移除一个学生
DLinkList removeDouLinkListStudent(DLinkList L,char *name)
{
int tempi = 1;
DLinkList p;
p = L->next;
int i =findDouLinkListStudent(L,name);
while((tempi++) != i && p != NULL)
{
p = p->next;
}
if(p == NULL)
printf("no list \n");
else if(p->next == NULL)
{
p->prior->next = NULL;
free(p);
}
else
{
p->prior->next = p->next;
p->next->prior = p->prior;
free(p);
}
return L;
}
// 铺助打印信息
void printfInfo(DLinkList L)
{
DLinkList p;
p = L->next;
while (p!=NULL)
{
printf("student name %s\n",p->data.name);
printf("student name %d\n",p->data.score);
printf("student name %s\n",p->data.phoneNum);
p=p->next;
}
}
void main ()
{
char name2[20]="hanmeimei";
char phone2[14]="13612345678";
DLinkList L =initDouLinkList();
// 2.1 初始化学生双向链表数据
insertDouLinkListStuent(L,1,name2,99,phone2);
printfInfo(L);
// 2.2 查找学生zhangsan
findDouLinkListStudent(L,'zhangsan');
printfInfo(L);
// 2.3 删除学生zhangsan
removeDouLinkListStudent(L,'zhangsan');
printfInfo(L);
// 2.4 添加学生zengteng
insertDouLinkListStuent(L,9,'zengteng',89,'13643345667');
printfInfo(L);
}
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