function randBean($total_bean, $total_packet)
{
  $min_bean = 1;
  $max_bean = 5000;
  $range = 2;
  $total_bean = $total_bean - $total_packet * $min_bean; //每个人预留一个最小值
  $list = [];
  $min = 1;
  while(count($list) < $total_packet){
    $max = floor($total_bean / $total_packet) * $range;
    $bean = rand($min, $max);
    if ($bean <= $max_bean - 1) {
      $list[] = $bean;
      $total_bean -= $bean;
    }
  }
  $list[] = $total_bean;//剩余的金豆作为最后一个红包
  //合并
  foreach ($list as $k => $v) {
    $list[$k] += $min_bean;
  }
  return $list;
}

function abc ($total_bean, $total_packet)
{
  $min = 1;
  $max = $total_bean -1;
  $list = [];
  $maxLength = $total_packet - 1;
  while(count($list) < $maxLength) {
    $rand = mt_rand($min, $max);
    empty($list[$rand]) && ($list[$rand] = $rand);
  }
  $list[0] = 0; //第一个
  $list[$total_bean] = $total_bean; //最后一个
  sort($list); //不再保留索引
  $beans = [];
  for ($j=1; $j<=$total_packet; $j++) {
    $beans[] = $list[$j] - $list[$j-1];
  }
  // return $beans;
  echo '<pre>'; print_r($beans); echo array_sum($beans);
}
abc(100000, 3);