System.Diagnostics.Process process = new System.Diagnostics.Process();
process = System.Diagnostics.Process.Start("mspaint.exe", path);
int processId = process.Id;
AutomationElement element = FindWindowByProcessId(processId);
System.Windows.Forms.SendKeys.SendWait("^s"); //发送 Ctrl + s 键
System.Windows.Forms.SendKeys.SendWait("%{F4}"); // 发送 Alt + F4 键
public static AutomationElement FindWindowByProcessId(int processId)
{
AutomationElement targetWindow = null;
int count = 0;
try
{
Process p = Process.GetProcessById(processId);
targetWindow = AutomationElement.FromHandle(p.MainWindowHandle);
return targetWindow;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
count++;
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
string message = sb.AppendLine(string.Format("Target window is not existing.try #{0}", count)).ToString();
if (count > 5)
{
throw new InvalidProgramException(message, ex);
}
else
{
return FindWindowByProcessId(processId);
}
}
}
SendKeys.SendWait("{F5}"); //发送F5按键
SendKeys.SendWait("^s"); //发送 Ctrl + s 键
SendKeys.SendWait("%{F4}"); // 发送 Alt + F4 键
//按键 代码
BACKSPACE {BACKSPACE}, {BS}, 或 {BKSP}
BREAK {BREAK}
CAPS LOCK {CAPSLOCK}
DEL or DELETE {DELETE} 或 {DEL}
DOWN ARROW {DOWN}
END {END}
ENTER {ENTER}或 ~
ESC {ESC}
HELP {HELP}
HOME {HOME}
INS or INSERT {INSERT} 或 {INS}
LEFT ARROW {LEFT}
NUM LOCK {NUMLOCK}
PAGE DOWN {PGDN}
PAGE UP {PGUP}
PRINT SCREEN {PRTSC}
RIGHT ARROW {RIGHT}
SendKeys.SendWait("+{TAB}");
SendKeys.SendWait("%f");//alt+f
SendKeys.SendWait("{Tab}");
SendKeys.SendWait("{Enter}")
//多次按键的代码
//为了指定重复键,使用 {key number} 的形式。必须在 key 与 number 之间放置一个空格。//例如,{LEFT 42} 意指 42 次按下 LEFT ARROW 键;{h 10} 则是指 10 次按下 H 键。
using System;
using System.Text;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Threading;
using System.Windows.Automation;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Forms;
namespace UIATest
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
Process process = Process.Start(@"E:\WorkBook\ATP\WpfApp\bin\Debug\WpfApp.exe");
int processId = process.Id;
AutomationElement element = FindElementById(processId, "textBox1");
SendKeys sendkeys = new SendKeys();
sendkeys.Sendkeys(element, "Sending keys to input data");
Console.WriteLine(sendkeys.ToString());
sendkeys.Sendkeys(element, sendkeys.ContextMenu);
Console.WriteLine(sendkeys.ToString());
Console.WriteLine("Test finised.");
}
/// <summary>
/// Get the automation elemention of current form.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="processId">Process Id</param>
/// <returns>Target element</returns>
public static AutomationElement FindWindowByProcessId(int processId)
{
AutomationElement targetWindow = null;
int count = 0;
try
{
Process p = Process.GetProcessById(processId);
targetWindow = AutomationElement.FromHandle(p.MainWindowHandle);
return targetWindow;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
count++;
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
string message = sb.AppendLine(string.Format("Target window is not existing.try #{0}", count)).ToString();
if (count > 5)
{
throw new InvalidProgramException(message, ex);
}
else
{
return FindWindowByProcessId(processId);
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Get the automation element by automation Id.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="windowName">Window name</param>
/// <param name="automationId">Control automation Id</param>
/// <returns>Automatin element searched by automation Id</returns>
public static AutomationElement FindElementById(int processId, string automationId)
{
AutomationElement aeForm = FindWindowByProcessId(processId);
AutomationElement tarFindElement = aeForm.FindFirst(TreeScope.Descendants,
new PropertyCondition(AutomationElement.AutomationIdProperty, automationId));
return tarFindElement;
}
}
}
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