[b]1．故障现象[/b] 通过[b]SQL Server 服务管理器[/b] 启动出错提示如下: [url=http://www.1sucai.cn/upload/20090410210903360.jpg][img]http://files.jb51.net/upload/20090410210903360.jpg[/img] [/url] 通过[b]服务管理器[/b]启动出错提示如下:

[url=http://www.1sucai.cn/upload/20090410210904211.jpg][img]http://files.jb51.net/upload/20090410210904211.jpg[/img] [/url] [b]2．原因分析[/b] 安照《[url=http://www.1sucai.cn/diannaojichu/181191.html]五种常见Windows服务启动问题的排错方法[/url]》这篇文章的方案思路进行排除解决。 [b]3．解决办法[/b] 对于本次出现的错误，在查看正常系统服务注册表文件时发现少几个项值。并检查一些数值数据是否被篡改如下： BEGIN 下为非正常系统的注册表项 [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\MSSEARCH] "Type"=dword:00000020 "Start"=dword:00000002 "ErrorControl"=dword:00000001 "DisplayName"="Microsoft Search" "ImagePath"=hex(2):22,00,43,00,3a,00,5c,00,50,00,72,00,6f,00,67,00,72,00,61,00,\ 6d,00,20,00,46,00,69,00,6c,00,65,00,73,00,5c,00,43,00,6f,00,6d,00,6d,00,6f,\ 00,6e,00,20,00,46,00,69,00,6c,00,65,00,73,00,5c,00,53,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,\ 65,00,6d,00,5c,00,4d,00,53,00,53,00,65,00,61,00,72,00,63,00,68,00,5c,00,42,\ 00,69,00,6e,00,5c,00,6d,00,73,00,73,00,65,00,61,00,72,00,63,00,68,00,2e,00,\ 65,00,78,00,65,00,22,00,00,00 "Description"="基于结构化和半结构化数据的内容以及属性生成全文索引，以便可以对数据进行快速的单词搜索" [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\MSSEARCH\Performance] "PerfIniFile"="DssCntrs.ini" "Last Counter"=dword:00001290 "Last Help"=dword:00001291 "First Counter"=dword:00001260 "First Help"=dword:00001261 [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\MSSEARCH\Enum] "0"="Root\\LEGACY_MSSEARCH\\0000" "Count"=dword:00000001 "NextInstance"=dword:00000001 下为正常系统的注册表项 Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00 [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\MSSEARCH] "Type"=dword:00000020 "Start"=dword:00000002 "ErrorControl"=dword:00000001 "ImagePath"=hex(2):22,00,43,00,3a,00,5c,00,50,00,72,00,6f,00,67,00,72,00,61,00,\ 6d,00,20,00,46,00,69,00,6c,00,65,00,73,00,5c,00,43,00,6f,00,6d,00,6d,00,6f,\ 00,6e,00,20,00,46,00,69,00,6c,00,65,00,73,00,5c,00,53,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,\ 65,00,6d,00,5c,00,4d,00,53,00,53,00,65,00,61,00,72,00,63,00,68,00,5c,00,42,\ 00,69,00,6e,00,5c,00,6d,00,73,00,73,00,65,00,61,00,72,00,63,00,68,00,2e,00,\ 65,00,78,00,65,00,22,00,00,00 "DisplayName"="Microsoft Search" "DependOnService"=hex(7):52,00,50,00,43,00,53,00,53,00,00,00,4e,00,54,00,4c,00,\ 4d,00,53,00,53,00,50,00,00,00,00,00 "DependOnGroup"=hex(7):00,00 "ObjectName"="LocalSystem" "Description"="基于结构化和半结构化数据的内容以及属性生成全文索引，以便可以对数据进行快速的单词搜索" [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\MSSEARCH\Performance] "PerfIniFile"="DssCntrs.ini" "Last Counter"=dword:00000ffe "Last Help"=dword:00000fff "First Counter"=dword:00000fce "First Help"=dword:00000fcf [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\MSSEARCH\Security] "Security"=hex:01,00,14,80,b8,00,00,00,c4,00,00,00,14,00,00,00,30,00,00,00,02,\ 00,1c,00,01,00,00,00,02,80,14,00,ff,01,0f,00,01,01,00,00,00,00,00,01,00,00,\ 00,00,02,00,88,00,06,00,00,00,00,00,14,00,fd,01,02,00,01,01,00,00,00,00,00,\ 05,12,00,00,00,00,00,18,00,ff,01,0f,00,01,02,00,00,00,00,00,05,20,00,00,00,\ 20,02,00,00,00,00,14,00,8d,01,02,00,01,01,00,00,00,00,00,05,04,00,00,00,00,\ 00,14,00,8d,01,02,00,01,01,00,00,00,00,00,05,06,00,00,00,00,00,14,00,00,01,\ 00,00,01,01,00,00,00,00,00,05,0b,00,00,00,00,00,18,00,fd,01,02,00,01,02,00,\ 00,00,00,00,05,20,00,00,00,23,02,00,00,01,01,00,00,00,00,00,05,12,00,00,00,\ 01,01,00,00,00,00,00,05,12,00,00,00 [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\MSSEARCH\Enum] "0"="Root\\LEGACY_MSSEARCH\\0000" "Count"=dword:00000001 "NextInstance"=dword:00000001 END 尝试用正常系统的注册表项添加到非正常系统中去。（因为对比的两个系统版本、结构相同，所此次就直接通过导入导出注册表项进行批量修改）。