[::] new [placement] new-type-name [new-initializer]
[::] new [placement] ( type-name ) [new-initializer]

char (*pchar)[10] = new char[dim][10];
delete [] pchar;

volatile char *vch = new volatile char[20];

int (**p) () = new (int (*[7]) ());
delete *p;

// expre_new_Operator.cpp
// compile with: /EHsc
#include <string.h>

class CName {
public:
  enum {
   sizeOfBuffer = 256
  };

  char m_szFirst[sizeOfBuffer];
  char m_szLast[sizeOfBuffer];

public:
  void SetName(char* pszFirst, char* pszLast) {
   strcpy_s(m_szFirst, sizeOfBuffer, pszFirst);
   strcpy_s(m_szLast, sizeOfBuffer, pszLast);
  }

};

int main() {
  // Allocate memory for the array
  char* pCharArray = new char[CName::sizeOfBuffer];
  strcpy_s(pCharArray, CName::sizeOfBuffer, "Array of characters");

  // Deallocate memory for the array
  delete [] pCharArray;      
  pCharArray = NULL;

  // Allocate memory for the object
  CName* pName = new CName;
  pName->SetName("Firstname", "Lastname");

  // Deallocate memory for the object
  delete pName;
  pName = NULL;
}

// expre_new_Operator2.cpp
// C2660 expected
class A {
public:
  A(int) { throw "Fail!"; }
};
void F(void) {
  try {
   // heap memory pointed to by pa1 will be deallocated
   // by calling ::operator delete(void*).
   A* pa1 = new A(10);
  } catch (...) {
  }
  try {
   // This will call ::operator new(size_t, char*, int).
   // When A::A(int) does a throw, we should call
   // ::operator delete(void*, char*, int) to deallocate
   // the memory pointed to by pa2. Since
   // ::operator delete(void*, char*, int) has not been implemented,
   // memory will be leaked when the deallocation cannot occur.

   A* pa2 = new(__FILE__, __LINE__) A(20);
  } catch (...) {
  }
}

int main() {
  A a;
}

// expre_Initializing_Objects_Allocated_with_new.cpp
class Acct
{
public:
  // Define default constructor and a constructor that accepts
  // an initial balance.
  Acct() { balance = 0.0; }
  Acct( double init_balance ) { balance = init_balance; }
private:
  double balance;
};

int main()
{
  Acct *CheckingAcct = new Acct;
  Acct *SavingsAcct = new Acct ( 34.98 );
  double *HowMuch = new double ( 43.0 );
  // ...
}

// expre_Lifetime_of_Objects_Allocated_with_new.cpp
// C2541 expected
int main()
{
  // Use new operator to allocate an array of 20 characters.
  char *AnArray = new char[20];

  for( int i = 0; i < 20; ++i )
  {
    // On the first iteration of the loop, allocate
    // another array of 20 characters.
    if( i == 0 )
    {
      char *AnotherArray = new char[20];
    }
  }

  delete [] AnotherArray; // Error: pointer out of scope.
  delete [] AnArray;   // OK: pointer still in scope.
}