pip install xlrd
pip install xlwt

from __future__ import division
import pandas as pd
#指定文件的路径
imputfile= 'C:\\Users\\Administrator\\Desktop\\excel1.xlsx' #原始表excel1
imputfile1= 'C:\\Users\\Administrator\\Desktop\\excel2.xls' #excel2
outputfile = 'C:\\Users\\Administrator\\Desktop\\result.xlsx' #结果
#读取excel1的数据到data
data = pd.read_excel(imputfile,encoding='utf-8') 
ex_list = list(data.iloc[:,1]) #将需要比对的字段转换为list形式
#读取excel2的数据到remove_data
remove_data = pd.read_excel(imputfile1,encoding='utf-8')
#找出excel2中需要筛选的字段满足的条件。如我这边需要满足的条件是：remove_data.iloc[i,7] =='成功'
remove_phone=[] 
for i in range(0,len(remove_data)): 
 if remove_data.iloc[i,7] =='成功':
  phone = remove_data.iloc[i,3]
  remove_phone.append(phone)
#删除满足条件数据 
for i in range(0,len(remove_phone)): 
 ex_list.remove(remove_phone[i])
#将剔除后的数据赋值到new_data
new_data=data[data.iloc[:,1].isin(ex_list)]
#导出excel 
new_data.to_excel(outputfile)