<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
 android:orientation="vertical" 
 android:layout_width="fill_parent"
 android:layout_height="fill_parent">
 <Button android:id="@+id/createShortcut"
  android:layout_width="fill_parent"
  android:layout_height="wrap_content"
  android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
  android:textSize="20px"
  android:text="创建快捷键"/>
 <Button android:id="@+id/exit"
  android:layout_width="fill_parent"
  android:layout_height="wrap_content"
  android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
  android:textSize="20px"
  android:text="退出"/>
</LinearLayout>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
 package="com.ljq.action" android:versionCode="1"
 android:versionName="1.0">
 <application android:icon="@drawable/icon"
  android:label="@string/app_name">
  <activity android:name=".ShortCutAction"
   android:label="@string/app_name">
   <intent-filter>
    <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
    <category
     android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
   </intent-filter>
  </activity>
 </application>
 <uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="7" />
 <!-- 添加快捷键权限 -->
 <uses-permission
  android:name="com.android.launcher.permission.INSTALL_SHORTCUT" />
</manifest>

package com.ljq.action;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Parcelable;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
/**
 * 通过应用程序创建快捷方式
 * 
 * @author jiqinlin
 *
 */
public class ShortCutAction extends Activity implements OnClickListener{
 private Button createShortcut=null; //创建快捷键按钮
 private Button exit=null;//退出系统
 @Override
 public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
  super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
  setContentView(R.layout.main);
  createShortcut=(Button)findViewById(R.id.createShortcut);
  exit=(Button)findViewById(R.id.exit);
  createShortcut.setOnClickListener(this);
  exit.setOnClickListener(this);
 }
 public void onClick(View v) {
  //Button btn=(Button)v;
  switch (v.getId()) {
  case R.id.createShortcut:
   //String title=getResources().getString(R.string.title);
   Intent addIntent=new Intent("com.android.launcher.action.INSTALL_SHORTCUT");
   Parcelable icon=Intent.ShortcutIconResource.fromContext(this, R.drawable.png); //获取快捷键的图标
   Intent myIntent=new Intent(this, ShortCutAction.class);
   addIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SHORTCUT_NAME, "快捷方式");//快捷方式的标题
   addIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SHORTCUT_ICON_RESOURCE, icon);//快捷方式的图标
   addIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SHORTCUT_INTENT, myIntent);//快捷方式的动作
   sendBroadcast(addIntent);//发送广播
   break;
  case R.id.exit:
   System.exit(0);
   break;
  }
 }
}