<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<bitmap xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
 android:antialias="true"
 android:dither="true"
 android:filter="true"
 android:gravity="top"
 android:src="@mipmap/girl"
 android:tileMode="repeat" />

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<color xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:color="@color/colorAccent">
</color>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<nine-patch xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
 android:dither="true"
 android:filter="true"
 android:src="@color/colorAccent">
</nine-patch>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
 android:shape="oval">
 <gradient
  android:angle="45"
  android:centerColor="@color/colorAccent"
  android:centerX="50%"
  android:centerY="50%"
  android:endColor="@color/colorPrimary"
  android:gradientRadius="150dp"
  android:startColor="@color/colorPrimaryDark"
  android:type="sweep" />
 <size
  android:width="260dp"
  android:height="260dp" />
</shape>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
 android:innerRadius="100dp"
 android:shape="ring"
 android:thickness="10dp"
 android:useLevel="false" >

 <stroke
  android:width="10dp"
  android:color="@color/colorAccent" />
</shape>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
 <item android:drawable="@color/colorPrimaryDark" android:state_pressed="false"></item>
 <item android:drawable="@color/colorAccent" android:state_pressed="true"></item>
</selector>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
 <item android:drawable="@mipmap/night" />
 <item
  android:drawable="@mipmap/photo6"
  android:gravity="center" />
</layer-list>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<level-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
 <item
  android:drawable="@mipmap/photo0"
  android:maxLevel="20"
  android:minLevel="10" />
 <item
  android:drawable="@mipmap/photo1"
  android:maxLevel="40"
  android:minLevel="30" />
</level-list>

 //将ImageView的背景切换为photo1， 35 在30~40之间
 iv.setImageLevel(35); 
 //将ImageView的背景切换为photo0， 15在10~20之间
 iv.setImageLevel(15);

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<transition xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
 <item android:drawable="@mipmap/night" />
 <item android:drawable="@mipmap/photo6" />
</transition>

 iv= (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.iv_transition);
 drawable = (TransitionDrawable) iv.getDrawable();
 drawable.startTransition(1000); // 实现淡入淡出效果
 drawable.reverseTransition(1000);

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<inset xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
 android:drawable="@mipmap/photo6"
 android:inset="20dp">
</inset>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<scale xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
 android:drawable="@mipmap/night"
 android:scaleGravity="center"
 android:scaleHeight="50%"
 android:scaleWidth="50%" />

 iv = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.iv_scale);
 ScaleDrawable drawable= (ScaleDrawable) iv.getDrawable();
 drawable.setLevel(1);

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<clip xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
 android:clipOrientation="horizontal"
 android:drawable="@mipmap/night"
 android:gravity="right"></clip>

 <ImageView
  android:id="@+id/iv_clip"
  android:layout_width="match_parent"
  android:layout_height="match_parent"
  android:src="@drawable/drawable_clip" />

 ImageView iv = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.iv_clip);
 ClipDrawable drawable= (ClipDrawable) iv.getDrawable();
 drawable.setLevel(5000); // 设置的level越大裁剪的范围越小

package com.yu.drawablelearing;

import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapShader;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.ColorFilter;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.PixelFormat;
import android.graphics.Shader;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;

public class CircleDrawable extends Drawable{

 private int radius;
 private int mWidth;
 private int mHeight;
 private Paint mPaint;
 @Override
 public void draw(Canvas canvas) {
  canvas.drawCircle(mWidth/2,mHeight/2,radius,mPaint);
 }

 public CircleDrawable(Bitmap bitmap) {
  radius = Math.min(bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight())/2;
  mWidth = bitmap.getWidth();
  mHeight = bitmap.getHeight();
  BitmapShader bitmapShader = new BitmapShader(bitmap, Shader.TileMode.CLAMP, Shader.TileMode.CLAMP);
  mPaint = new Paint();
  mPaint.setShader(bitmapShader);
  mPaint.setAntiAlias(true);

 }
 @Override
 public void setAlpha(int alpha) {
  mPaint.setAlpha(alpha);
  invalidateSelf();
 }

 @Override
 public void setColorFilter(ColorFilter colorFilter) {
  mPaint.setColorFilter(colorFilter);
  invalidateSelf();
 }

 @Override
 public int getOpacity() {
  return PixelFormat.TRANSLUCENT;
 }

 @Override
 public int getIntrinsicHeight() {
  return mHeight;
 }

 @Override
 public int getIntrinsicWidth() {
  return mWidth;
 }
}

package com.yu.drawablelearing;

import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapShader;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.ColorFilter;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.PixelFormat;
import android.graphics.RectF;
import android.graphics.Shader;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;

/**
 * Created by pecu on 2016/08/24.
 */
public class RoundRectangleDrawable extends Drawable {
 private RectF rectF;
 private Paint mPaint;
 Bitmap mBitmap;
 @Override
 public void draw(Canvas canvas) {
  canvas.drawRoundRect(rectF, mBitmap.getWidth()/6,mBitmap.getHeight()/6, mPaint);
 }

 public RoundRectangleDrawable(Bitmap bitmap) {
  mBitmap = bitmap;
  mPaint = new Paint();
  BitmapShader bitmapShader = new BitmapShader(bitmap, Shader.TileMode.CLAMP, Shader.TileMode.CLAMP);
  mPaint.setAntiAlias(true);
  mPaint.setShader(bitmapShader);
 }
 @Override
 public void setAlpha(int alpha) {
  mPaint.setAlpha(alpha);
  invalidateSelf();
 }

 @Override
 public void setColorFilter(ColorFilter colorFilter) {
  mPaint.setColorFilter(colorFilter);
  invalidateSelf();

 }

 @Override
 public void setBounds(int left, int top, int right, int bottom) {
  super.setBounds(left, top, right, bottom);
  rectF = new RectF(left, top, right, bottom);
 }

 @Override
 public int getOpacity() {
  return PixelFormat.TRANSLUCENT;
 }

 @Override
 public int getIntrinsicWidth() {
  return mBitmap.getWidth();
 }

 @Override
 public int getIntrinsicHeight() {
  return mBitmap.getHeight();
 }

}