package com.example.communication;
import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Binder;
import android.os.IBinder;
public class MsgService extends Service {
/**
* 进度条的最大值
*/
public static final int MAX_PROGRESS = 100;
/**
* 进度条的进度值
*/
private int progress = 0;
/**
* 增加get()方法,供Activity调用
* @return 下载进度
*/
public int getProgress() {
return progress;
}
/**
* 模拟下载任务,每秒钟更新一次
*/
public void startDownLoad(){
new Thread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
while(progress < MAX_PROGRESS){
progress += 5;
try {
Thread.sleep(1000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}).start();
}
/**
* 返回一个Binder对象
*/
@Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
return new MsgBinder();
}
public class MsgBinder extends Binder{
/**
* 获取当前Service的实例
* @return
*/
public MsgService getService(){
return MsgService.this;
}
}
}
Intent intent = new Intent("com.example.communication.MSG_ACTION");
bindService(intent, conn, Context.BIND_AUTO_CREATE);
ServiceConnection conn = new ServiceConnection() {
@Override
public void onServiceDisconnected(ComponentName name) {
}
@Override
public void onServiceConnected(ComponentName name, IBinder service) {
//返回一个MsgService对象
msgService = ((MsgService.MsgBinder)service).getService();
}
};
package com.example.communication;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.ComponentName;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.ServiceConnection;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ProgressBar;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private MsgService msgService;
private int progress = 0;
private ProgressBar mProgressBar;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
//绑定Service
Intent intent = new Intent("com.example.communication.MSG_ACTION");
bindService(intent, conn, Context.BIND_AUTO_CREATE);
mProgressBar = (ProgressBar) findViewById(R.id.progressBar1);
Button mButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button1);
mButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
//开始下载
msgService.startDownLoad();
//监听进度
listenProgress();
}
});
}
/**
* 监听进度,每秒钟获取调用MsgService的getProgress()方法来获取进度,更新UI
*/
public void listenProgress(){
new Thread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
while(progress < MsgService.MAX_PROGRESS){
progress = msgService.getProgress();
mProgressBar.setProgress(progress);
try {
Thread.sleep(1000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}).start();
}
ServiceConnection conn = new ServiceConnection() {
@Override
public void onServiceDisconnected(ComponentName name) {
}
@Override
public void onServiceConnected(ComponentName name, IBinder service) {
//返回一个MsgService对象
msgService = ((MsgService.MsgBinder)service).getService();
}
};
@Override
protected void onDestroy() {
unbindService(conn);
super.onDestroy();
}
}
public interface OnProgressListener {
void onProgress(int progress);
}
package com.example.communication;
import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Binder;
import android.os.IBinder;
public class MsgService extends Service {
/**
* 进度条的最大值
*/
public static final int MAX_PROGRESS = 100;
/**
* 进度条的进度值
*/
private int progress = 0;
/**
* 更新进度的回调接口
*/
private OnProgressListener onProgressListener;
/**
* 注册回调接口的方法,供外部调用
* @param onProgressListener
*/
public void setOnProgressListener(OnProgressListener onProgressListener) {
this.onProgressListener = onProgressListener;
}
/**
* 增加get()方法,供Activity调用
* @return 下载进度
*/
public int getProgress() {
return progress;
}
/**
* 模拟下载任务,每秒钟更新一次
*/
public void startDownLoad(){
new Thread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
while(progress < MAX_PROGRESS){
progress += 5;
//进度发生变化通知调用方
if(onProgressListener != null){
onProgressListener.onProgress(progress);
}
try {
Thread.sleep(1000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}).start();
}
/**
* 返回一个Binder对象
*/
@Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
return new MsgBinder();
}
public class MsgBinder extends Binder{
/**
* 获取当前Service的实例
* @return
*/
public MsgService getService(){
return MsgService.this;
}
}
}
package com.example.communication;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.ComponentName;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.ServiceConnection;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ProgressBar;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private MsgService msgService;
private ProgressBar mProgressBar;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
//绑定Service
Intent intent = new Intent("com.example.communication.MSG_ACTION");
bindService(intent, conn, Context.BIND_AUTO_CREATE);
mProgressBar = (ProgressBar) findViewById(R.id.progressBar1);
Button mButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button1);
mButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
//开始下载
msgService.startDownLoad();
}
});
}
ServiceConnection conn = new ServiceConnection() {
@Override
public void onServiceDisconnected(ComponentName name) {
}
@Override
public void onServiceConnected(ComponentName name, IBinder service) {
//返回一个MsgService对象
msgService = ((MsgService.MsgBinder)service).getService();
//注册回调接口来接收下载进度的变化
msgService.setOnProgressListener(new OnProgressListener() {
@Override
public void onProgress(int progress) {
mProgressBar.setProgress(progress);
}
});
}
};
@Override
protected void onDestroy() {
unbindService(conn);
super.onDestroy();
}
}
package com.example.communication;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ProgressBar;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private ProgressBar mProgressBar;
private Intent mIntent;
private MsgReceiver msgReceiver;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
//动态注册广播接收器
msgReceiver = new MsgReceiver();
IntentFilter intentFilter = new IntentFilter();
intentFilter.addAction("com.example.communication.RECEIVER");
registerReceiver(msgReceiver, intentFilter);
mProgressBar = (ProgressBar) findViewById(R.id.progressBar1);
Button mButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button1);
mButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
//启动服务
mIntent = new Intent("com.example.communication.MSG_ACTION");
startService(mIntent);
}
});
}
@Override
protected void onDestroy() {
//停止服务
stopService(mIntent);
//注销广播
unregisterReceiver(msgReceiver);
super.onDestroy();
}
/**
* 广播接收器
* @author len
*
*/
public class MsgReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver{
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
//拿到进度,更新UI
int progress = intent.getIntExtra("progress", 0);
mProgressBar.setProgress(progress);
}
}
}
package com.example.communication;
import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.IBinder;
public class MsgService extends Service {
/**
* 进度条的最大值
*/
public static final int MAX_PROGRESS = 100;
/**
* 进度条的进度值
*/
private int progress = 0;
private Intent intent = new Intent("com.example.communication.RECEIVER");
/**
* 模拟下载任务,每秒钟更新一次
*/
public void startDownLoad(){
new Thread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
while(progress < MAX_PROGRESS){
progress += 5;
//发送Action为com.example.communication.RECEIVER的广播
intent.putExtra("progress", progress);
sendBroadcast(intent);
try {
Thread.sleep(1000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}).start();
}
@Override
public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
startDownLoad();
return super.onStartCommand(intent, flags, startId);
}
@Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
return null;
}
}
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