public abstract class ErrorTextWatcher implements TextWatcher {
private TextInputLayout mTextInputLayout;
private String errorMessage;
protected ErrorTextWatcher(@NonNull final TextInputLayout textInputLayout, @NonNull final String errorMessage) {
this.mTextInputLayout = textInputLayout;
this.errorMessage = errorMessage;
}
public final boolean hasError() {
return mTextInputLayout.getError() != null;
}
protected String getEditTextValue() {
return mTextInputLayout.getEditText().getText().toString();
}
public abstract boolean validate();
protected void showError(final boolean error) {
if (!error) {
mTextInputLayout.setError(null);
mTextInputLayout.setErrorEnabled(false);
} else {
if (!errorMessage.equals(mTextInputLayout.getError())) {
// Stop the flickering that happens when setting the same error message multiple times
mTextInputLayout.setError(errorMessage);
}
mTextInputLayout.requestFocus();
}
}
public class MinimumLengthTextWatcher extends ErrorTextWatcher {
private final int mMinLength;
private boolean mReachedMinLength = false;
public MinimumLengthTextWatcher(final TextInputLayout textInputLayout, final int minLength) {
this(textInputLayout, minLength, R.string.error_too_few_characters);
}
public MinimumLengthTextWatcher(final TextInputLayout textInputLayout, final int minLength, @StringRes final int errorMessage) {
super(textInputLayout, String.format(textInputLayout.getContext().getString(errorMessage), minLength));
this.mMinLength = minLength;
}
@Override
public void onTextChanged(final CharSequence text…) {
if (mReachedMinLength) {
validate();
}
if (text.length() >= mMinLength) {
mReachedMinLength = true;
}
}
@Override
public boolean validate() {
mReachedMinLength = true; // This may not be true but now we want to force the error to be shown
showError(getEditTextValue().length() < mMinLength);
return !hasError();
}
mPasswordView = (TextInputLayout) findViewById(R.id.password_text_input_layout); mValidPasswordTextWatcher = new MinimumLengthTextWatcher(mPasswordView, getResources().getInteger(R.integer.min_length_password)); mPasswordView.getEditText().addTextChangedListener(mValidPasswordTextWatcher);
public class ValidEmailTextWatcher extends ErrorTextWatcher {
private final EmailAddressValidator mValidator = new EmailAddressValidator();
private boolean mValidated = false;
public ValidEmailTextWatcher(@NonNull final TextInputLayout textInputLayout) {
this(textInputLayout, R.string.error_invalid_email);
}
public ValidEmailTextWatcher(@NonNull final TextInputLayout textInputLayout, @StringRes final int errorMessage) {
super(textInputLayout, textInputLayout.getContext().getString(errorMessage));
}
@Override
public void onTextChanged(…) {
if (mValidated) {
validate();
}
}
@Override
public boolean validate() {
showError(!mValidator.isValid(getEditTextValue()));
mValidated = true;
return !hasError();
}
mEmailView = (TextInputLayout) findViewById(R.id.email_text_input_layout); mValidEmailTextWatcher = new ValidEmailTextWatcher(mEmailView); mEmailView.getEditText().addTextChangedListener(mValidEmailTextWatcher);
private boolean allFieldsAreValid() {
/**
* Since the text watchers automatically focus on erroneous fields, do them in reverse order so that the first one in the form gets focus
* &= may not be the easiest construct to decipher but it's a lot more concise. It just means that once it's false it doesn't get set to true
*/
boolean isValid = mValidPasswordTextWatcher.validate();
isValid &= mValidEmailTextWatcher.validate();
return isValid;
}
package com.example.clearedittext;
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.text.Editable;
import android.text.TextWatcher;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnFocusChangeListener;
import android.view.animation.Animation;
import android.view.animation.CycleInterpolator;
import android.view.animation.TranslateAnimation;
import android.widget.EditText;
public class ClearEditText extends EditText implements
OnFocusChangeListener, TextWatcher {
/**
* 删除按钮的引用
*/
private Drawable mClearDrawable;
/**
* 控件是否有焦点
*/
private boolean hasFoucs;
public ClearEditText(Context context) {
this(context, null);
}
public ClearEditText(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
//这里构造方法也很重要,不加这个很多属性不能再XML里面定义
this(context, attrs, android.R.attr.editTextStyle);
}
public ClearEditText(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
super(context, attrs, defStyle);
init();
}
private void init() {
//获取EditText的DrawableRight,假如没有设置我们就使用默认的图片
mClearDrawable = getCompoundDrawables()[2];
if (mClearDrawable == null) {
// throw new NullPointerException("You can add drawableRight attribute in XML");
mClearDrawable = getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.delete_selector);
}
mClearDrawable.setBounds(0, 0, mClearDrawable.getIntrinsicWidth(), mClearDrawable.getIntrinsicHeight());
//默认设置隐藏图标
setClearIconVisible(false);
//设置焦点改变的监听
setOnFocusChangeListener(this);
//设置输入框里面内容发生改变的监听
addTextChangedListener(this);
}
/**
* 因为我们不能直接给EditText设置点击事件,所以我们用记住我们按下的位置来模拟点击事件
* 当我们按下的位置 在 EditText的宽度 - 图标到控件右边的间距 - 图标的宽度 和
* EditText的宽度 - 图标到控件右边的间距之间我们就算点击了图标,竖直方向就没有考虑
*/
@Override
public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
if (event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
if (getCompoundDrawables()[2] != null) {
boolean touchable = event.getX() > (getWidth() - getTotalPaddingRight())
&& (event.getX() < ((getWidth() - getPaddingRight())));
if (touchable) {
this.setText("");
}
}
}
return super.onTouchEvent(event);
}
/**
* 当ClearEditText焦点发生变化的时候,判断里面字符串长度设置清除图标的显示与隐藏
*/
@Override
public void onFocusChange(View v, boolean hasFocus) {
this.hasFoucs = hasFocus;
if (hasFocus) {
setClearIconVisible(getText().length() > 0);
} else {
setClearIconVisible(false);
}
}
/**
* 设置清除图标的显示与隐藏,调用setCompoundDrawables为EditText绘制上去
* @param visible
*/
protected void setClearIconVisible(boolean visible) {
Drawable right = visible ? mClearDrawable : null;
setCompoundDrawables(getCompoundDrawables()[0],
getCompoundDrawables()[1], right, getCompoundDrawables()[3]);
}
/**
* 当输入框里面内容发生变化的时候回调的方法
*/
@Override
public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count,
int after) {
if(hasFoucs){
setClearIconVisible(s.length() > 0);
}
}
@Override
public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count,
int after) {
}
@Override
public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {
}
/**
* 设置晃动动画
*/
public void setShakeAnimation(){
this.setAnimation(shakeAnimation(5));
}
/**
* 晃动动画
* @param counts 1秒钟晃动多少下
* @return
*/
public static Animation shakeAnimation(int counts){
Animation translateAnimation = new TranslateAnimation(0, 10, 0, 0);
translateAnimation.setInterpolator(new CycleInterpolator(counts));
translateAnimation.setDuration(1000);
return translateAnimation;
}
}
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#95CAE4">
<com.example.clearedittext.ClearEditText
android:id="@+id/username"
android:layout_marginTop="60dp"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:background="@drawable/login_edittext_bg"
android:drawableLeft="@drawable/icon_user"
android:layout_marginLeft="10dip"
android:layout_marginRight="10dip"
android:singleLine="true"
android:drawableRight="@drawable/delete_selector"
android:hint="输入用户名"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" >
</com.example.clearedittext.ClearEditText>
<com.example.clearedittext.ClearEditText
android:id="@+id/password"
android:layout_marginLeft="10dip"
android:layout_marginRight="10dip"
android:layout_marginTop="10dip"
android:drawableLeft="@drawable/account_icon"
android:hint="输入密码"
android:singleLine="true"
android:password="true"
android:drawableRight="@drawable/delete_selector"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@id/username"
android:background="@drawable/login_edittext_bg" >
</com.example.clearedittext.ClearEditText>
<Button
android:id="@+id/login"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginLeft="10dip"
android:layout_marginRight="10dip"
android:background="@drawable/login_button_bg"
android:textSize="18sp"
android:textColor="@android:color/white"
android:layout_below="@+id/password"
android:layout_marginTop="25dp"
android:text="登录" />
</RelativeLayout>
package com.example.clearedittext;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private Toast mToast;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
final ClearEditText username = (ClearEditText) findViewById(R.id.username);
final ClearEditText password = (ClearEditText) findViewById(R.id.password);
((Button) findViewById(R.id.login)).setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
if(TextUtils.isEmpty(username.getText())){
//设置晃动
username.setShakeAnimation();
//设置提示
showToast("用户名不能为空");
return;
}
if(TextUtils.isEmpty(password.getText())){
password.setShakeAnimation();
showToast("密码不能为空");
return;
}
}
});
}
/**
* 显示Toast消息
* @param msg
*/
private void showToast(String msg){
if(mToast == null){
mToast = Toast.makeText(this, msg, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
}else{
mToast.setText(msg);
}
mToast.show();
}
}
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