当前位置：首页 > 资讯 > 技术文档

MySQL-Python安装问题小记

时间：2022-02-23 16:13 编辑：来源：阅读：
扫一扫，手机访问

摘要：MySQL-Python安装问题小记

安装完mysql-python后import加载模块提示以下错误，

ImportError: libmysqlclient_r.so.16: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

[b]于是google之，总结一下解决方法：[/b] （1）在mysql-ython的安装目录下找到site.cfg，将

#mysql_config = XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX

注释符号去掉，并填上mysql_config的地址（2）将mysql/lib下所有关于libmysqlclient的so文件软链接到/usr/lib下。

ln -s /usr/local/mysql/lib/mysql/libmysqlclient* /usr/lib
ldconfig

这样在加载

import _mysql

的时候就不会出错了 [b]ubuntu 安装mysql-python遇到的问题 [/b] 版本是python 2.6 使用easy_install 安装MySQL-python easy_install "MySQL-python==1.2.3" 提示：error: Setup script exited with error: command 'gcc' failed with exit status 1 需要安装 python-devel sudo apt-get install python-dev #apt-get install python-devel 再使用easy_install 安装就可以如果使用python setup.py 安装，提示mysql_config找不到 EnvironmentError: mysql_config not found 需要安装下面2个开发包，需要注意的是apt-get里面是没有的，我使用新立德软件包管理器安装 libmysqld-dev libmysqlclient-dev 安装完成以后需要修改MySQL-python-1.2.3文件夹下面的setup_posix.py中的第26行, mysql_config.path = "mysql_config"改为mysql_config的路径 whereis mysql_config查找路径 mysql_config.path = "/usr/bin/mysql_config" 再使用 python setup.py build python setup.py install 就可以 ubuntu root 权限 sudo -i [b]安装MySQL-python问题解决 [/b] 今天在centos安装MySQL-python，结果报错，报错信息如下：

 Running command /home/yunpeng.jiangyp/sys/python/bin/python -c "import setuptools;__file__='/home/admin/jyp/build/MySQL-python/setup.py';exec(compile(open(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --single-version-externally-managed --record /tmp/pip-MH5Aya-record/install-record.txt
 running install
 running build
 running build_py
 copying MySQLdb/release.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/MySQLdb
 running build_ext
 building '_mysql' extension
 gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -g -O2 -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -Dversion_info=(1,2,5,'final',1) -D__version__=1.2.5 -I/usr/include/mysql -I/home/yunpeng.jiangyp/sys/python/include/python2.7 -c _mysql.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/_mysql.o -g -pipe -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -m64 -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv
 _mysql.c:44:23: error: my_config.h: No such file or directory
 _mysql.c:46:19: error: mysql.h: No such file or directory
 _mysql.c:47:26: error: mysqld_error.h: No such file or directory
 _mysql.c:48:20: error: errmsg.h: No such file or directory
 _mysql.c:88: error: expected specifier-qualifier-list before ‘MYSQL'
 _mysql.c:102: error: expected specifier-qualifier-list before ‘MYSQL_RES'

google找到答案（http://stackoverflow.com/questions/13044201/install-mysql-python-return-error-in-centos），需要先安装mysql-devel.x86_64，通过 sudo yum install mysql-devel.x86_64 再次安装成功

[yunpeng.jiangyp@v010105 ~]$ pip install MySQL-python
Downloading/unpacking MySQL-python
 Running setup.py egg_info for package MySQL-python
 
Installing collected packages: MySQL-python
 Running setup.py install for MySQL-python
 building '_mysql' extension
 gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -g -O2 -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -Dversion_info=(1,2,5,'final',1) -D__version__=1.2.5 -I/usr/include/mysql -I/home/yunpeng.jiangyp/sys/python/include/python2.7 -c _mysql.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/_mysql.o -g -pipe -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -m64 -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv
 gcc -pthread -shared build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/_mysql.o -L/usr/lib64/mysql -L/usr/lib64 -lmysqlclient_r -lz -lpthread -lcrypt -lnsl -lm -lpthread -lssl -lcrypto -o build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/_mysql.so
 
Successfully installed MySQL-python
Cleaning up...

全部评论(0)

上一篇：mysql 5.7.11 winx64初始密码修改
下一篇：如何把ACCESS的数据导入到Mysql中

资讯排行榜
更多>>