sean@sean:~$ sudo apt-get install nfs-kernel-server [sudo] password for sean: Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done The following extra packages will be installed: keyutils libgssglue1 libnfsidmap2 libtirpc1 nfs-common rpcbind Suggested packages: open-iscsi watchdog The following NEW packages will be installed: keyutils libgssglue1 libnfsidmap2 libtirpc1 nfs-common nfs-kernel-server rpcbind 0 upgraded, 7 newly installed, 0 to remove and 159 not upgraded. Need to get 460 kB of archives. After this operation, 2,049 kB of additional disk space will be used. Do you want to continue? [Y/n] Y Get:1 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/main libgssglue1 amd64 0.4-2ubuntu1 [19.7 kB] Get:2 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/main libnfsidmap2 amd64 0.25-5 [32.2 kB] Get:3 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/main libtirpc1 amd64 0.2.2-5ubuntu2 [71.3 kB] Get:4 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/main keyutils amd64 1.5.6-1 [33.6 kB] Get:5 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates/main rpcbind amd64 0.2.1-2ubuntu2.2 [37.1 kB] Get:6 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates/main nfs-common amd64 1:1.2.8-6ubuntu1.2 [181 kB] Get:7 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates/main nfs-kernel-server amd64 1:1.2.8-6ubuntu1.2 [85.8 kB] Fetched 460 kB in 16s (27.2 kB/s) Selecting previously unselected package libgssglue1:amd64. (Reading database ... 168701 files and directories currently installed.) Preparing to unpack .../libgssglue1_0.4-2ubuntu1_amd64.deb ... Unpacking libgssglue1:amd64 (0.4-2ubuntu1) ... Selecting previously unselected package libnfsidmap2:amd64. Preparing to unpack .../libnfsidmap2_0.25-5_amd64.deb ... Unpacking libnfsidmap2:amd64 (0.25-5) ... Selecting previously unselected package libtirpc1:amd64. Preparing to unpack .../libtirpc1_0.2.2-5ubuntu2_amd64.deb ... Unpacking libtirpc1:amd64 (0.2.2-5ubuntu2) ... Selecting previously unselected package keyutils. Preparing to unpack .../keyutils_1.5.6-1_amd64.deb ... Unpacking keyutils (1.5.6-1) ... Selecting previously unselected package rpcbind. Preparing to unpack .../rpcbind_0.2.1-2ubuntu2.2_amd64.deb ... Unpacking rpcbind (0.2.1-2ubuntu2.2) ... Selecting previously unselected package nfs-common. Preparing to unpack .../nfs-common_1%3a1.2.8-6ubuntu1.2_amd64.deb ... Unpacking nfs-common (1:1.2.8-6ubuntu1.2) ... Selecting previously unselected package nfs-kernel-server. Preparing to unpack .../nfs-kernel-server_1%3a1.2.8-6ubuntu1.2_amd64.deb ... Unpacking nfs-kernel-server (1:1.2.8-6ubuntu1.2) ... Processing triggers for man-db (2.6.7.1-1ubuntu1) ... Processing triggers for ureadahead (0.100.0-16) ... ureadahead will be reprofiled on next reboot Setting up libgssglue1:amd64 (0.4-2ubuntu1) ... Setting up libnfsidmap2:amd64 (0.25-5) ... Setting up libtirpc1:amd64 (0.2.2-5ubuntu2) ... Setting up keyutils (1.5.6-1) ... Setting up rpcbind (0.2.1-2ubuntu2.2) ... Removing any system startup links for /etc/init.d/rpcbind ... rpcbind start/running, process 12074 Processing triggers for ureadahead (0.100.0-16) ... Setting up nfs-common (1:1.2.8-6ubuntu1.2) ... Creating config file /etc/idmapd.conf with new version Creating config file /etc/default/nfs-common with new version Adding system user `statd' (UID 118) ... Adding new user `statd' (UID 118) with group `nogroup' ... Not creating home directory `/var/lib/nfs'. statd start/running, process 12307 gssd stop/pre-start, process 12341 idmapd start/running, process 12399 Processing triggers for ureadahead (0.100.0-16) ... Setting up nfs-kernel-server (1:1.2.8-6ubuntu1.2) ... Creating config file /etc/exports with new version Creating config file /etc/default/nfs-kernel-server with new version * Not starting NFS kernel daemon: no exports. Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.19-0ubuntu6.7) ... Processing triggers for ureadahead (0.100.0-16) ...
sean@sean:~$ sudo vi /etc/exports # /etc/exports: the access control list for filesystems which may be exported # to NFS clients. See exports(5). # # Example for NFSv2 and NFSv3: # /srv/homes hostname1(rw,sync,no_subtree_check) hostname2(ro,sync,no_subtree_check) # # Example for NFSv4: # /srv/nfs4 gss/krb5i(rw,sync,fsid=0,crossmnt,no_subtree_check) # /srv/nfs4/homes gss/krb5i(rw,sync,no_subtree_check) /home/sean/shareDir 192.168.137.129(rw,no_root_squash,async)
sean@sean:~$ sudo service nfs-kernel-server start
* Exporting directories for NFS kernel daemon... exportfs: /etc/exports [1]: Neither 'subtree_check' or 'no_subtree_check' specified for export "192.168.137.129:/home/sean/shareDir".
Assuming default behaviour ('no_subtree_check').
NOTE: this default has changed since nfs-utils version 1.0.x
* Starting NFS kernel daemon
sean@sean:~$ sudo service nfs-kernel-server status
nfsd running
sean@sean:~$ ps -ef|grep nfsd
root 10536 2 0 23:40 ? 00:00:00 [nfsd4]
root 10537 2 0 23:40 ? 00:00:00 [nfsd4_callbacks]
root 10539 2 0 23:40 ? 00:00:00 [nfsd]
root 10540 2 0 23:40 ? 00:00:00 [nfsd]
root 10541 2 0 23:40 ? 00:00:00 [nfsd]
root 10542 2 0 23:40 ? 00:00:00 [nfsd]
root 10543 2 0 23:40 ? 00:00:00 [nfsd]
root 10544 2 0 23:40 ? 00:00:00 [nfsd]
root 10545 2 0 23:40 ? 00:00:00 [nfsd]
root 10546 2 0 23:40 ? 00:00:00 [nfsd]
sean 10566 9528 0 23:41 pts/6 00:00:00 grep --color=auto nfsd
sean@ubuntu:~$ sudo mount 192.168.137.128:/home/sean/shareDir /home/sean/shared
mount: wrong fs type, bad option, bad superblock on 192.168.137.128:/home/sean/shareDir,
missing codepage or helper program, or other error
(for several filesystems (e.g. nfs, cifs) you might
need a /sbin/mount.<type> helper program)
In some cases useful info is found in syslog - try
dmesg | tail or so
sean@ubuntu:~$ df Filesystem 1K-blocks Used Available Use% Mounted on udev 488800 4 488796 1% /dev tmpfs 99904 1456 98448 2% /run /dev/sda1 19478204 3745568 14720156 21% / none 4 0 4 0% /sys/fs/cgroup none 5120 0 5120 0% /run/lock none 499512 152 499360 1% /run/shm none 102400 40 102360 1% /run/user /dev/sr0 1044480 1044480 0 100% /media/sean/Ubuntu 14.04.4 LTS amd64 192.168.137.128:/home/sean/shareDir 19478272 4288896 14176896 24% /home/sean/shared
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