int a = 5; 
void test(void) 
{ 
a = 1; // 没有先声明，所以用的是全局的变量a 
} 
void test1(void) 
{ 
int a; 
a = 2; // 前面声明了，所以用的是局部变量a，对其所做的修改不会影响全局变量a 
} 
void main(void) 
{ 
printf("before: a = %d\n", a); 
test(); 
printf("after test: a = %d\n", a); 
test1(); 
printf("after test1: a = %d\n", a); 
} 

#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
def _init():
 global _global_dict
 _global_dict = {}
def set_value(name, value):
 _global_dict[name] = value
def get_value(name, defValue=None):
 try:
  return _global_dict[name]
 except KeyError:
  return defValue

#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import sys
import globalvar as gl
gl._init()
gl.set_value('name', 'cc')
gl.set_value('score', 90)

#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import globalvar as gl
name = gl.get_value('name')
score = gl.get_value('score')
print("%s: %s" % (name, score))

#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import a
import b