import socket
import sys
import getFileContent
#声明一个将要绑定的IP和端口,这里是用本地地址
server_address = ('localhost', 8080)
class WebServer():
def run(self):
print >>sys.stderr, 'starting up on %s port %s' % server_address
#实例化一个Socket
sock=socket.socket(socket.AF_INET,socket.SOCK_STREAM)
#绑定IP和端口
sock.bind(server_address)
#设置监听
sock.listen(1)
#这里首先给个死循环,其实这里是需要多线程的,再后续版本将会实现
while True:
#接受客户端的请求并得到请求信息和请求的端口信息
connection, client_address = sock.accept()
print >>sys.stderr, 'waiting for a connection'
try:
#获取请求信息
data = connection.recv(1024)
if data:
#发送请求信息
connection.sendall(getFileContent.getHtmlFile(data))
finally:
connection.close()
if __name__ == '__main__':
server=WebServer()
server.run()
import sys
import os
#得到要发送的数据信息
def getHtmlFile(data):
msgSendtoClient=""
requestType=data[0:data.find("/")].rstrip()
#判断是GET请求还是POST请求
if requestType=="GET":
msgSendtoClient=responseGetRequest(data,msgSendtoClient)
if requestType=="POST":
msgSendtoClient=responsePostRequest(data,msgSendtoClient)
return msgSendtoClient
#打开文件,这里不直接写,二是去取要发送的文件再写
def getFile(msgSendtoClient,file):
for line in file:
msgSendtoClient+=line
return msgSendtoClient
#筛选出请求的一个方法
def getMidStr(data,startStr,endStr):
startIndex = data.index(startStr)
if startIndex>=0:
startIndex += len(startStr)
endIndex = data.index(endStr)
return data[startIndex:endIndex]
#获取要发送数据的大小,根据HTTP协议规范,要提前指定发送的实体内容的大小
def getFileSize(fileobject):
fileobject.seek(0,2)
size = fileobject.tell()
return size
#设置编码格式和文件类型
def setParaAndContext(msgSendtoClient,type,file,openFileType):
msgSendtoClient+="Content-Type: "+type+";charset=utf-8"
msgSendtoClient+="Content-Length: "+str(getFileSize(open(file,"r")))+"\n"+"\n"
htmlFile=open(file,openFileType)
msgSendtoClient=getFile(msgSendtoClient,htmlFile)
return msgSendtoClient
#GET请求的返回数据
def responseGetRequest(data,msgSendtoClient):
return responseRequest(getMidStr(data,'GET /','HTTP/1.1'),msgSendtoClient)
#POST请求的返回数据
def responsePostRequest(data,msgSendtoClient):
return responseRequest(getMidStr(data,'POST /','HTTP/1.1'),msgSendtoClient)
#请求返回数据
def responseRequest(getRequestPath,msgSendtoClient):
headFile=open("head.txt","r")
msgSendtoClient=getFile(msgSendtoClient,headFile)
if getRequestPath==" ":
msgSendtoClient=setParaAndContext(msgSendtoClient,"text/html","index.html","r")
else:
rootPath=getRequestPath
if os.path.exists(rootPath) and os.path.isfile(rootPath):
if ".html" in rootPath:
msgSendtoClient=setParaAndContext(msgSendtoClient,"text/html",rootPath,"r")
if ".css" in rootPath:
msgSendtoClient=setParaAndContext(msgSendtoClient,"text/css",rootPath,"r")
if ".js" in rootPath:
msgSendtoClient=setParaAndContext(msgSendtoClient,"application/x-javascript",rootPath,"r")
if ".gif" in rootPath:
msgSendtoClient=setParaAndContext(msgSendtoClient,"image/gif",rootPath,"rb")
if ".doc" in rootPath:
msgSendtoClient=setParaAndContext(msgSendtoClient,"application/msword",rootPath,"rb")
if ".mp4" in rootPath:
msgSendtoClient=setParaAndContext(msgSendtoClient,"video/mpeg4",rootPath,"rb")
else:
msgSendtoClient=setParaAndContext(msgSendtoClient,"application/x-javascript","file.js","r")
return msgSendtoClient
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